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Legal Experts: Sherrod Lawsuit Against Breitbart Has Merit

July 29, 2010 4:51 pm ET by Joe Strupp

Now that Shirley Sherrod has said she plans to sue blogger Andrew Breitbart for posting an edited video of her comments that he claimed indicated racism, the question arises as to whether she has a case.

At least three attorneys experienced in defamation and libel tell Media Matters for America that she could well win.

"Most certainly she does have a case," said Attorney Deborah Drooz of Brownstein, Hyatt, Farber, Schreck in Los Angeles, which has handled such cases for Martha Stewart and Aretha Franklin. "What Mr. Breitbart did was to create the false appearance that Ms. Sherrod was a racist. He used that to further his conservative agenda. He deprived the viewer of the ability to decide for himself what Ms. Sherrod said."

Drooz added, "If he knew that this was only an excerpt, he published it with the knowledge that there was something else. To publish something that created the impression without investigating further, that is acting with reckless disregard for the truth."

Breitbert, who first posted the clip on July 19 at his BigGovernment.com site, has been under scrutiny after it was revealed the clip misrepresented Sherrod's message during a speech in March before a group of NAACP members.

Fox then posted an online article reporting on the clip, linking to Breitbart's video. Breitbart did not seek comment from Sherrod prior to his report; Fox News also gave no indication that they had done so. She was forced to resign later that day.

In the edited tape, she spoke about how she had not initially helped a white farmer as much as she could have in 1986 when he was going to lose his farm. In the posting, Breitbart made it appear as though the story had occurred during her time as a federal official and not 24 years ago when she worked for a non-profit organization, and said that her comments demonstrated racism.

Breitbart also did not include the entire context of the speech, in which she later explained that she learned from the situation and ended up helping the farmer, Roger Spooner and his wife. Both Spooners have spoken out several times to support Sherrod and voice that they would have lost their farm if not for her help.

Sherrod, speaking at a National Society of Black Journalists conference today in San Diego, revealed she planned to sue Breitbart.

Drooz said Sherrod's status as a public official might be a defense, but that would not stop Sherrod's chances: "The constitutional malice evidence against Breitbart is rather glaring."

Two other veteran defamation lawyers said she could have a case against Breitbart or Fox News if certain findings are made.

"The real question would be did he know or have reason to suspect and never inquired that this clip unfairly represented what she said," Attorney Martin London of New York said about Breitbart. "Are there some facts that could determine that he would suspect it?"

London said that Sherrod must prove reckless disregard on Breitbart's part and prove his state of mind. He said several pieces of circumstantial evidence could help.

First, that he had the edited clip for at least a day or more: "He had time to check it out and he did not."

He also noted that Breitbart's known conservative bent could prove he might have had a motive to discredit Sherrod. "The fact of his political leanings is some evidence that he was out to get her."

London said the burden would be on Sherrod to prove that Breitbart knew that the tape was edited to present her in a false light, or had cause to suspect it did.

He added that the fact that Breitbart never contacted Sherrod before posting the clip may indicate he had suspicion that she might correct the reporting.

"If he didn't call her and ask her opinion that is another fact that is important," London added. "The jury could infer he didn't call her because she could deny it and he would lose the story."

Another defamation veteran, Paul Kleven, a lawyer based in Berkeley, Calif., said such a claim could possibly be made more against Fox than Breitbart. Given Breitbart's history of doctoring videos, Fox should have suspected that a video he provided might have been doctored.

"For them to accept it as gospel and run with it the way they did, they would have reason to doubt his integrity," Kleven said. "He would be the sort of person they would suspect of doctoring it in some way. Getting it from Breitbart, they would have a reason to believe it could be slanted in some way."

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    • Author by Treulos (July 29, 2010 5:11 pm ET)
      13  
      I think it's incredible that Breitbart and his ilk aren't sued more often for the things they say about citizens who neither seek or deserve such slanderous criticism.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by Porkeater (July 29, 2010 5:38 pm ET)
        7  
        I think and hope that tangling with someone like Shirley Sherrod was a bridge too far.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by indigo1968 (July 29, 2010 5:15 pm ET)
      5  
      Rut-r'oh!
      Report Abuse
    • Author by princeofwheels (July 29, 2010 5:50 pm ET)
      8  
      Why should this bother Breitbard or Fox?
      By night fall on the day a suit is filed, the entire RightWingNut machine will be demanding that thier sheep run to the bank and send cash or money orders to Brighty or Fox.

      Hannity will probably set up a raffle at his upcoming concerts asking the dolts to contribute to Brietbard. (Of course, it will be a 10-90 raffle with SeannietheThief keeping the 90%, unless Ollie North steals it first).

      And I have not doubt that this will occur and the dummies who follow these lying jerks will freely give away thier money and then moan like sissies about not having money. The TV preachers taught Fox well.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by indigo1968 (July 29, 2010 7:52 pm ET)
        4  
        What does the law say on this? Does it allow for those found liable in civil judgments to pay for damages via donated funds from third parties?

        If so, it would entirely defeat the purpose of rendering punishment.

        My guess is that if/when Breitbart is found liable that his so-called friends at Fox will desert him en masse.

        Report Abuse
        • Author by Louise08902 (July 29, 2010 11:27 pm ET)
          4  
          "...his so-called friends at Fox will desert him en masse."

          The Right Wing likes to use the phras4e "useful idiots" to demean Liberals. Breitbart hasn't yet come to understand that he is serving just that function for the propaganda machine that the Right is running to full view. He's not smart enough to realize that he will be the fall guy for this one.

          Breitbart's going to lose. He's going to be abandoned. He's going to end up as the embarrassing drunk at conventions, trying to get anybody to listen to his tale of woe at the hands of the Evil Liberals. He's already half-insane; he will make a great unshaven haggard crazy person living in a train station. That's his future, no doubt.
          Most people attacked by the Smear Machine don't know how to fight back. Sherrod and her husband are survivors of this battle from way back in the day, when the fighting was literally life and death. They know that you don't win by backing down, but by standing up.

          She's right; she should give Obama some advice about how to fight this shrill partisan hacks. After she shuts down Breitbart, she should be hired at the WH Communications Office. Anita Dunn is great for cable talkers, but we need someone who actually knows how to speak truth to power. In this case, the power is the Right's alliance of media and money. Give 'em hell, Shirley.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by LagalLeft (July 30, 2010 1:02 am ET)
            6  
            Louise, I agree with you on all points. It's really ironic that the person who assassinated Mrs. Sherrod's father got off scott free, but a generation later someone who tried to assassinated her character, is going to pay. I see Shirley's father also getting long delayed justice through his very courageous daughter. There is a God. Sue his pants off, Shirley.
            Report Abuse
    • Author by News Corpse (July 29, 2010 6:15 pm ET)
      9  
      Another problem for Breitbart is the fact that his "correction" of the original story indicates that he had knowledge that the video was potentially defamatory:

      While Ms. Sherrod made the remarks captured in the first video featured in this post while she held a federally appointed position, the story she tells refers to actions she took before she held that federal position.


      This statement suggests that Breitbart had access to more information than was on the first video, but he still does not correct the implication that Sherrod was a racist, even though that's what the full video revealed.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by MGDubya (July 29, 2010 10:30 pm ET)
           
        Breitbart said that he obtained the tape months ago. He said he was waiting for the perfect time to release it. He wanted to use the tape to prove the racism of the NAACP. The guy has a lot of splainin' to do.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by David2012 (July 30, 2010 7:59 am ET)
      2  
      There's a case, all right, but I wouldn't take it on a contingency basis. I'd want to be paid by the hour, thank you. And so will whatever lawyer takes it.

      Which is fine with me.

      Report Abuse

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