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Today In Dishonest Fox News Charts

December 12, 2011 11:53 am ET by Zachary Pleat

It looks like Fox is trying to mislead its viewers on the unemployment rate. Again.

On Monday, Fox News displayed a chart illustrating changes to the unemployment rate during 2011:

Note how the 8.6 percent unemployment rate in November looks higher than March's 8.8 percent rate, and about the same as the 9 percent unemployment rate in October.

Here's how an honest chart of changes to the unemployment rate during 2011 looks:

The pattern of dishonesty is alarming. 

A few weeks ago, when the Bureau of Labor Statistics first reported that the unemployment rate had dropped to 8.6 percent in November -- the lowest rate in more than 2 years --  a Fox News graphic rounded up to 9 percent. In 2010, Fox News aired a staggeringly misleading chart suggesting that 15 million jobs were lost in three months. Three months.

In 2009, Fox reportedly sent an email to staff announcing "zero tolerance for on-screen errors." The memo hasn't stuck.

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    • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 12:00 pm ET)
      21  
      Faux News Lies!!! Or at least misleads to push an overt partisan agenda. The exact opposite of what journalists should be doing! God speed MMFA.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by NiceguyEddie (December 12, 2011 3:05 pm ET)
        10 1
        "misleads to push an overt partisan agenda"

        That's a thirteen syllable way of saying "lies." It's the same thing, it just take longer to say.

        ---------------------------------------
        IMHO
        UTOPIA
        Report Abuse
      • Author by Egbert Souse (December 13, 2011 8:41 am ET)
        1  
        Next, Faux News will feverishly add up the numbers on its chart and fart forth, "Unemployment under Obama 99%!" Math never lies, but Fox does.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 12:08 pm ET)
      18 2

      "We distort and you remain misinformed"
      Again and I am sorry but I must say it. Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox Lies! Fox lies! Fox lies! Fox lies!

      Report Abuse
    • Author by beDecent (December 12, 2011 12:10 pm ET)
      16  
      That's cute. You'd have to be brain dead to not notice how misleading that chart is, and you wouldn't even need to look way back to where 8.8% falls on the chart.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by galmud (December 12, 2011 12:39 pm ET)
        9 1
        It's not misleading. You see it's just the scale on the right y-axis is different from the scale on the left y-axis /snark
        Report Abuse
        • Author by angels4light (December 12, 2011 1:33 pm ET)
          6  
          I am just surprised that the U.E. rate line didn't just keep going up from 9% at the beginning, so that it appeared to be 15% (based on the left y-axis) by the time it hit 8.6%.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by CoolSlaw (December 12, 2011 5:35 pm ET)
            4  
            Clearly Fox is merely pointing out that some instances of the same number are more equal then others.



            Report Abuse
            • Author by TheWillofThePeople (December 13, 2011 6:19 am ET)
              1  
              Gee whiz, guys. Don't you know that you have to adjust those unemployment numbers for inflation?
              ________________________________________________________________
              TWOP
              Report Abuse
      • Author by armendale (December 12, 2011 12:54 pm ET)
        8  
        we should see a study soon showing that FOX NEWS kills brain cells

        This is your brain

        This is your brain on FOX NEWS

        Any questions
        Report Abuse
      • Author by karenj5033613 (December 12, 2011 4:42 pm ET)
        5  
        To be honest, one would have to be braindead or a complete moron to only get one's news from one source.

        That's why I consider Fox News-only watchers to be braindead or complete morons.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by steeve (December 12, 2011 7:39 pm ET)
          2  
          Someone who mixes Fox News with other sources is also a moron. Open minds are fine, but at some point they need to learn something and decide that serial liars provide them no value.
          Report Abuse
    • Author by JamesBond (December 12, 2011 12:21 pm ET)
      10 25
      A fair enough point about Fox's unemployment rate chart. That is clearly deceptive. However, the "honest chart of changes to the unemployment rate during 2011" is itself rather deceptive. The chart has a Y-axis that spans a whopping 0.6 points, giving the perception that the unemployment rate dropped precipitously in November, when, in fact, it dropped a mere 4/10ths of one point. Media Matters should have used the same y-axis that Fox did to provide a more honest comparison. But, then, that would not have provided such a dramatic-looking drop.

      To the true believers on here, it won't matter what Media Matters did, but to the occasional web surfer who comes by, Media Matters hurts their credibility when they rightly point out dishonesty by Fox, but then engage in deception themselves.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 12:27 pm ET)
        11 8
        I agree with what you are saying here.

        The MMFA chart is also "deceptive" in its own right (i.e. showing a larger drop than 0.4% probably merits).

        I am not a "true believer" so I can accept criticism from both sides. It just bothers me that Fox News is the LARGEST and most influential cable "news" channel. Millions upon millions are constantly deceived by Fox News misinformation. If they didn't have the Orwellian "fair and balanced" moniker, I might not mind so much, but they are a propaganda arm of the right-wing, and that needs to be exposed over and over again!
        Report Abuse
        • Author by ccreadme (December 12, 2011 6:13 pm ET)
          5  
          Not to push an argument, but one chart is accurate and the other is not.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 8:04 pm ET)
            4  
            No argument there. The Faux chart has a fabricated data point. That being said, the MMFA chart uses a substantially shorter Y-axis scale (8.6 - 9.2), thus the drop in unemployment looks more dramatic. MMFA corrects Faux data point but "spins" their side with a BLS chart that is on a completely different scale than the Fox chart.

            If they want to be fair, MMFA would have kept the same scale but simply corrected the data point. The data point is wrong, not the 8 - 10% scale that Fox uses, yet MMFA changed the scale around trying to demonstrate a steep drop in unemployment (at least visually).
            Report Abuse
            • Author by wizbing (December 12, 2011 11:37 pm ET)
              3 2
              I think what MMFA are trying to show is not the unemployment rate, but the fox lies about it. Therefore they focused on a narrow area of the chart to emphasize the point that 8.6 is lower than 8.8, not higher.
              Report Abuse
      • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 12:28 pm ET)
        23 1
        The MMfA chart was not a MMfA chart, it was from the Labor department. The chart that MMfA provided was the correct way to pisplay the unemployment rate and drop in the rate. The faux chart dishonestly displayed the drop. Showing 8% as the bottom and 10% as the top was dishonest in itslef because it would make any drop look very minor. A .4% drop in one month is significant.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 12:31 pm ET)
          3 15
          It is correct for a one-month drop but the Fox chart is looking across several months (nothing inherently wrong with looking at a longer time horizon). the MMFA chart provided by the Labor Department is really apples and oranges (long-term v. short-term visual display)! If MMFA wanted a proper comparison they would have used the same time horizon as Fox but corrected the placement of the 8.6%... Nothing more nothing less!
          Report Abuse
          • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 12:34 pm ET)
            15 3
            No, both charts used the same time frame. Apparently you are unable to read a chart. I realize the faux chart is prettier and as such more appealing to the ignorant.
            Report Abuse
            • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 12:39 pm ET)
              4 13
              The time frame is the same. At first glance I thought the MMFA chart was measured in weeks!

              I'm still not convinced that having a different Y-axis is inherently wrong. MMFA used a shortened Y-axis to show a more dramatic drop. There is no one correct way or anything, just different ways to look at the data visually!
              Report Abuse
              • Author by BobsYourUncle (December 12, 2011 2:11 pm ET)
                6 1
                When I did statistics at school it was drilled into me that a graph without an origin is not a true graph since the scale can be adjusted to make changes seem bigger or smaller than they realy are, which I think is what bootyprof is saying, however the fact that the graphic Fox put on air is just plain wrong, it's a lie, the Labor Dept graphic is irrelivent to the whole issue.
                Report Abuse
                • Author by magnolialover (December 12, 2011 2:19 pm ET)
                  4 2
                  Exactly. The graph should have started at 0, and ended at 10. Just saying.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 2:33 pm ET)
                    3 3
                    Why?
                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by BobsYourUncle (December 12, 2011 2:41 pm ET)
                      4  
                      All graphs should have an origin, ie a zero crossing other wise they are misrepresenting the data. Since most of the people in news and especially the graphics people have no idea about statistics they tend to do graphics and not graphs....
                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by HughG (December 12, 2011 3:12 pm ET)
                        4 1
                        Most graphs should have an origin, but I believe there are exceptions. For instance, a logarithmic chart could not have a zero origin (log(0) is undefined). More practically, it would be of little value to include the y-axis origin on a 2-year chart of the Dow Jones Average, as it would make significant changes (upon which people make beaucoup bucks) appear trivial.
                        That said, I agree that the presentation that MMfA preferred, while much more honest than the Faux chart, still exaggerates the drop in the unemployment rate.
                        A chart with a y-axis that ranges from 7 to 10 would be reasonable; for one thing, it would display the slow trend toward a half-decent unemployment picture.
                        Report Abuse
                        • Author by Chameo (December 12, 2011 3:22 pm ET)
                          8  
                          See my post below -- for an honest comparison of the charts, you need to use the same parameters for both -- FOX used 8 to 10, so I did the same and uploaded the resulting chart here
                          Report Abuse
                          • Author by ginnyinco (December 12, 2011 7:16 pm ET)
                            1  
                            Nice, it also gives a better perspective of the elevations in the summer.

                            MMFA, add Chameo's chart to the article!
                            Report Abuse
                        • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 4:55 pm ET)
                          2 2
                          "That said, I agree that the presentation that MMfA preferred..still exaggerates the drop"--HughG

                          Okay then, that said, I declare that the presentation that Fox preferred, even if it was plotted correctly, under-represents the drop in unemployment, which is rocketing toward a fantastic unemployment picture.

                          See any shortcoming with the arguments, both yours and mine?
                          Report Abuse
                        • Author by kabniel (December 12, 2011 8:09 pm ET)
                          1 1
                          That is a god analysis Hugh
                          Report Abuse
                      • Author by rms (December 12, 2011 5:09 pm ET)
                        2  
                        Not necessarily (have an origin) if the data is representative of very large numbers, as it might be with astronomical data. It simply requires the reader to have an understanding of the basic frame of reference.
                        Report Abuse
                      • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 6:12 pm ET)
                        2 1
                        My question was why start at 0? This graph would have been fine running 8.5-9.5.
                        Report Abuse
                  • Author by Chameo (December 12, 2011 3:19 pm ET)
                    4  
                    It should have started at 8 and ended at 10, just like the FOX news one does. When you do plot it out in Excel and use the same parameters that FOX does, it looks like this.
                    Report Abuse
                • Author by Another_Cat (December 12, 2011 3:59 pm ET)
                  4  
                  When I did statistics, I was told to use the highest "round" number that fell below your lowest data point (which could be hundredths of a percent, depending on what the rate of your major tick marks is), and the lowest "round" number that rose above your highest data point as the lower and upper limits of a graph. This way, extreme data shows more clearly against the mean (that's the point of charts, to view trends or anomalous data). The Labor chart above roughly follows those guidelines (it looks like the upper is 9.25 and the lower is 8.55), the Fox chart should also have done so...thier major tick marks are at 0.5 percent, so the lower limit of the graph should have been 8.5 (lowest data point 8.6), not 8; and the upper should have been 9.5 (highest data point 9.2), not 10.
                  Regardless of all that...thier 8.6 is the same as thier 9...and honestly is you are using graphing software you would have to manipulate either the data label or the data format to get 8.6 to display the same as 9.
                  So in terms of charting accuracy, it's a fail; in terms of lying, it seems clear to me that the mis-display was intentional.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by motorcity (December 12, 2011 5:09 pm ET)
                    4  
                    The major tick marks on the Fox chart are not at .5 percent. They don't appear to line up with anything on the Y axis. I think they're only there for decoration.
                    Report Abuse
                • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 4:46 pm ET)
                  3  
                  No, graphing without an origin is okay.

                  If you compare graphs, then a common REFERENCE point is where it's at. The origin is just the most basic reference point, and it doesn't have to be zero.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by DennisKQV (December 12, 2011 4:59 pm ET)
                    2 1
                    Agreed

                    In this case, they don't have a common reference point - 8.0% vs. 8.6% - they really should both have been 8.0%.

                    I had tried to post the BLS graph using 8.0 as the reference point, but apparently the graphics made it go through a moderator, so it hasn't posted.

                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 6:51 pm ET)
                      1  
                      Yeah, they should both have been SOMETHING.
                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by open_mind (December 12, 2011 9:29 pm ET)
                        1 1
                        The argument is ridiculous. The area under the chart is not a part of the argument MMFA was making at all. MMFA shows an accurate description of the shape of the curve. That is their argument. What you are doing has nothing to do with the point and it is not deceptive in any way. If you watch any stock market report, they do the same thing. Anyone with a middle school education should understand that.
                        Report Abuse
                  • Author by open_mind (December 12, 2011 9:35 pm ET)
                    1  
                    The words you are trying to think of are the x and y range. The origin is nearly always (0,0) unless specifically stated that it is otherwise.
                    Report Abuse
              • Author by ccreadme (December 13, 2011 12:33 pm ET)
                   
                One is accurate, one is not.
                Report Abuse
              • Author by kamrom (December 14, 2011 3:41 pm ET)
                   
                That image, was not made by media matters. It was made by a real source, which media matters republished. It is an accurate depiction, over a fragment of time.

                But it wasnt made for propaganda. It wasnt made to convince people that something that was was not. and It does not lie. It is consistent, even if its a not very good image (and its not.) It follows the same rules time and again, quantifiably.

                The fox news image, however was created by fox news, for fox news, and is not even internally consistent. "Misleading Graphic" I am willing to say that the graphic used by media matters may be a bit misleading. However, Fox News and the image they personally made is a lie in every sense of the word. It is a lie in greater context, it is a lie by itself. Every thing about it is a lie.

                The image Media Matters used, while examining a pretty concise timeframe, and putting it into rather large figures for its information, is 100% accurate. Theres nothing about it that is wrong, its just not a very good image, and a tad misleading to those who don't pay much attention to how such graphs work.

                It is the polar opposite of what Fox does. you tell me, how to make a graph over a short segment of time that shows a small amount of change and have it not appear inflated while still being large enough to distinguish one number from another.

                Cause ive never figured out how to accomplish that without putting useless information in.
                Report Abuse
                • Author by kamrom (December 14, 2011 3:46 pm ET)
                     
                  I may have used "Poll" when I meant "Graph." I cant be certain, migraine. So if you see that word, assume I meant "Graph." A bit out of it.
                  Report Abuse
      • Author by pete592 (December 12, 2011 12:40 pm ET)
        8  
        There is one glaring and noteworthy difference.

        MMfA is highly unlikely to take their chart down. They'll leave theirs up and have it remain subject to debate and scrutiny. They'll even leave your comment right where it is.

        I'm sure Fox News would much rather have their chart relegated to a few seconds of air time and never have it shown or scrutinized ever again, especially after it's exposed for the dishonest hack job it is.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by pete592 (December 12, 2011 12:55 pm ET)
          9  
          In addition, the chart MMfA provides is a screen shot from the BLS website. It was not produced by MMfA. Understandably, MMfA was not able to directly link to it.

          To see the chart at BLS, follow this link, then under "Change Output Options" select from 2011 to 2011 and click 'Go'. This will yield the exact same chart from MMfA's screenshot.
          Report Abuse
      • Author by takemycountryback (December 12, 2011 1:12 pm ET)
        7 1
        Dude, stick to your shaken martini's. You come to MMFA so you must be intrigued with it. For example, know why I never visit RedState? Because I know they are lying and there is no need to prove that to them. On the other hand, you seem to not be able to deal with MMFA's facts and that irks you. Not because of MMFA's lies, but because like any fascist leaning righty, it is because of their truths! Truth is more threatening to a liar than lies are to a truth seeker. You follow? No, I didn't think so.
        Report Abuse
      • Author by angels4light (December 12, 2011 1:34 pm ET)
        2  
        Apples to apples is always best for comparison, particularly when comparing one red delicious apple harvested on a given day from one tree and another red delicious harvested on the same day from the next tree over.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 2:53 pm ET)
          2  
          The comparison here is not apples-to-apples; it is two looks at the same apple. One of them is a look at the apple through the funhouse mirror, and guess who provides that look.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by angels4light (December 13, 2011 10:40 am ET)
               
            I understand that. This is a red delicious apple, fresh off the tree, compared to a road apple from a horse on the other side of the planet after that road apple has festered for a long timeunder the watchful gaze of the fecal news network.
            Report Abuse
      • Author by WilliamP (December 12, 2011 1:44 pm ET)
        1 11
        Who cares? Fox's chart spans 2 percentage points to cover a range of .6%. They might have done that intentionaly so no one would notice that the left out the percipitious .4% drop in unemployment (which is huge for unemployment). They properly labled the chart and anyone with 5th grade education should be able to read it and understand the difference in scale. You're basically complaining that they didn't dumb it down enough. Stop looking for something to coplain about.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by WilliamP (December 13, 2011 1:16 am ET)
          1  
          Seeing this again, my statement was ambiguous. This is a response to the charge that MMFA used a deceptive chart. MMFA's chart is easily understandale because it is properly labeled. Fox's is deceptive because of mislabeling.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by MiniTru (December 13, 2011 9:21 am ET)
               
            Seeing this again, my statement was ambiguous
            Seeing this again, your statement was pompous, condescending, and wrong.
            Report Abuse
      • Author by bintx (December 12, 2011 1:46 pm ET)
        1 1
        This is the link to the graph. A graph which was created by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
        Report Abuse
      • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 3:20 pm ET)
        4 1
        " The chart has a Y-axis that spans a whopping 0.6 points, giving the perception that the unemployment rate dropped precipitously in November, when, in fact, it dropped a mere 4/10ths of one point."--JamesBond

        Please explain "mere." Obviously, you have information that supports "mere" and disproves "precipitously."

        Be careful with your explanation, because if it is truthful, it will show why your original assertion is horse-poo, even if you contended the opposite, if you reversed "mere" and "precipitously."

        Again, it doesn't matter if you think the unemployment drop is a lot or a little, because your implied basis, that the honest chart is deceptive (and threfore MMfA is deceptive), is a crock. It's just a launching point to defend ignorance.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by JamesBond (December 12, 2011 4:51 pm ET)
          4 7
          I wasn't arguing that the "honest" chart was itself deceptive, but that Media Matters was deceptive in using that chart to compare against the Fox chart when the two charts used different ranges on the y-axis. Media Matters should have done what Daniel did below and simply show a corrected Fox chart. But they choose instead to offer a comparison which was way out of proportion to Fox's error. They weren't comparing the actual numbers (which Fox had right), they were comparing the graphical representation of the numbers. And they did so in a very deceptive way by using a graph which had a very different y-axis, thus exaggerating the drop in unemployment when compared to the graph Fox used.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by pete592 (December 12, 2011 5:24 pm ET)
            4 1
            MMfA got their chart from the BLS, to which I provided a link and instructions so you can see it for yourself above.

            MMfA went to an external, unbiased source for this graphic, which was a chart that cannot be directly linked to. The y-axis is determined by the programming of the BLS website. I consider this more honest than providing a photochop of the Fox screenshot.
            Report Abuse
          • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 6:21 pm ET)
            6  
            "they choose instead to offer a comparison which was way out of proportion to Fox's error."--JamesBond

            You definitely argue that the chart is deceptive, and the chart is a BLS chart, unadulterated. You consider it deceptive because it doesn't look enough like the Fox chart. For better perspective, JamesBond, try comparing the Fox chart (transformed from the original BLS data by a Fox writer/producer into funhouse mirror graphic) to the BLS chart (which involves people whose job is to present accurate information) instead of the other way around.

            You tried so hard to explain that MMfA has a political agenda based on a correct chart, tried to pretend that MMfA sees a 0.4% drop as a lot in one month when JamesBond decides it shouldn't be considered a lot. Regarding the false equivalence of Fox ideology to MMfA ideology, my explanation to bootyprof/JamesBond below. JamesBond pretends that MMfA presents a socio-political agenda that is anti-Fox instead of the truth, which is that MMfA presents Fox misinforming again.

            Regarding just the charts, you worry about the slope of the line from one data point to the next. Weak. The MMfA comparison is directly proportional to Fox's error. The BLS chart shows a line from 9.0 to 8.6 such that you see a negative slope. The Fox chart shows a zero slope from 9.0 to 9.0, with the last point labeled "8.6". The change would correctly be -0.4%/month on both charts, but you worry about how the lines would look graphically, the slope of the lines between two points. JamesBond uses Fox's chart as the reference to the correct way to view unemployment figures, because the slope of the lines is apparently agreeable.

            And that is only the beginning of the problem with your bogus argument. Here's another hint: I could take the Fox chart and squish it from 5 inches wide to 2 inches wide. Same design, same x/y-axis range, but greater slopes between points, which would apparently be exaggerated according to you. Still a Fox chart. Get it yet?

            Oh, MAN, I wish ScienceBuff were here..great fodder.
            Report Abuse
            • Author by JamesBond (December 14, 2011 3:54 pm ET)
                 
              It is the COMPARISON of the Fox chart to the BLS chart that is deceptive, as I indicated. The quote you took from me even shows that it was the comparison that I took issue with.

              Media Matters could have done what Daniel did and PhotoShopped what should have been the correct slope on Fox's chart to highlight Fox's error. They did, after all, PhotoShop the straight lines on Fox's chart. But then rather than show what a corrected Fox chart would look like, they instead showed an alternate view of the same data so as to exaggerate Fox's error and make it look more nefarious than it was.

              As I said in my initial post: Fox's chart was clearly deceptive and Media Matters was right to point it out. They just should have stopped there rather than try to exaggerate the point.

              The rest of your post is you arguing against your own strawman creations.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by yoiksaway (December 14, 2011 11:15 pm ET)
                   
                Everybody take note: JamesBond claims that MMfA has exaggerated the error, according to the standards set by JamesBond, and JamesBond's standard is Fox.

                And get it straight: you now say that you compare the Fox chart to the BLS chart. That does show that Fox is deceptive, using the BLS chart as the standard. But the whole time, you've been comparing the BLS chart to the Fox chart (your standard for correct display of the data).

                And all of this still misses the main point: context. Your argument lives and dies by the slope of the line you see between two measly data points on two screenshots. Myopic.
                Report Abuse
          • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 7:12 pm ET)
            3  
            JamesBond, you bailed on explaining a "mere" 4/10ths. Why that adjective? Based on what?
            Report Abuse
            • Author by JamesBond (December 14, 2011 4:11 pm ET)
                 
              Given that you stated "Again, it doesn't matter if you think the unemployment drop is a lot or a little", I took your question to be rhetorical. But since you insist on an answer...

              A 4/10ths of a point drop in the unemployment rate is "mere" in the context of an unemployment situation which has ranged from 8.8 to 9.2 in the past year.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by yoiksaway (December 14, 2011 11:21 pm ET)
                   
                Oh, man, where IS ScienceBuff? Probably just watching and laughing.

                0.4% is 75% of the range of that data (which is really 9.2 to 8.6). That is HUGE. Again, you blew the context. You depend on being myopic and you still can't get it right.
                Report Abuse
          • Author by open_mind (December 12, 2011 9:32 pm ET)
            1  
            James, I guess you are going to have to forgive MMFA for foolishly believing that everyone here has a middle school education. You have proven them wrong.
            Report Abuse
      • Author by open_mind (December 12, 2011 9:21 pm ET)
        1  
        You aren't much at math. The curve would look exactly the same had MMFA used the same range. The only difference would be the area above and below the curve. MMFA was not arguing about the area under or above the curve. The argument seems to be about the shape of the curve, which MMFA's is accurate.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by danielsangeo (December 12, 2011 12:21 pm ET)
      10  
      If this chart was honest...
      Report Abuse
      • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 12:29 pm ET)
        3  
        Interesting. Where did you find that?

        Did they actually disseminate the truthful chart as some point in a previous broadcast or something?
        Report Abuse
      • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 12:30 pm ET)
        7  
        That would be correct but still dishonest as it doesnt accurately reflect the drop from 9.0% to 8.6%. The chart would be more accurate if it had as its bottom 8.5% and its top at 9.5%.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 12:37 pm ET)
          2 6
          Why is having a Y-axis of 8.5 - 9.5 inherently better than a Y-axis of 8 - 10?? Except that it makes the drop look more dramatic visually which favors your ideological point of view (which I happen to agree with, I just dont think a 8 - 10% Y-axis is inherently wrong).
          Report Abuse
          • Author by danielsangeo (December 12, 2011 12:46 pm ET)
            9  
            It's a point of scale. If the chart was between 0% and 100%, it'd look something like this. Still accurate and not inherently wrong, but it is deceptive.

            The scale should be from as close to the lowest figure to as close to the highest figure as possible.
            Report Abuse
            • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 1:01 pm ET)
              2 9
              But couldn't you just as easily argue that MMFA is being "deceptive" by having an extremely shortened Y-axis? Not even one percentage point from top to bottom (8.6 - 9.2) just to visually show a more dramatic drop?

              The Y-axis scale is not the misinformation in my opinion (8 - 10% seems pretty fair to me). Having the 8.6 data point in the wrong place certainly is!
              Report Abuse
              • Author by danielsangeo (December 12, 2011 1:04 pm ET)
                7  
                I believe that a chart should be scaled as close to the maximum and minimum figures as possible. Otherwise, you're just arbitrarily setting the scale to deceive. As in the scale where I put it between 0% and 100%, the line looks almost flat. I think it's deceptive.
                Report Abuse
              • Author by hoopvillain (December 12, 2011 1:25 pm ET)
                5 4
                "But couldn't you just as easily argue that MMFA is being "deceptive" by having an extremely shortened Y-axis?"
                Simple answer, no!
                Report Abuse
                • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 2:42 pm ET)
                  1 4
                  Why not? What is your argument exactly? Why is having an extremely truncated Y-axis inherently superior? It is just another way to look at data visually!
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by danielsangeo (December 12, 2011 8:07 pm ET)
                    1  
                    Why is having a 8-10% scale inherently superior? Why not 5-15%? Why not 0-100%?
                    Report Abuse
                  • Author by open_mind (December 12, 2011 9:39 pm ET)
                    2  
                    Neither is superior to the other. Whether you flatten the aspect ratio or exaggerate it, it is the same data and neither is deceptive as long as the range is clearly stated and the data points are correct. Fox's graph failed miserably at that. MMFA's graph was 100% accurate. If you are so easily deceived by an aspect ratio, then you probably should not operate heavy machinery.
                    Report Abuse
              • Author by bilbo_dies (December 12, 2011 1:55 pm ET)
                4 2
                Since I'm at lunch at work I don't have a lot of access to post an example but; look at the Faux News chart.

                They are obviously cooking the charts since the 8.6% data point for November lines up with the 9% data point for April, when it should line up below the 8.8% data point for March.
                As our friend Dell would say, "It ain't rocket science."

                Changing the scale on the -Y- axis only changes the visual aspect of the charted data, it doesn't change how the data charts in relation to each separate point. If you want the chart to visually show less of a change you increase the scale, if you want it to show more you decrease it. There isn't anything inherently dishonest in either.
                Report Abuse
                • Author by grmce (December 12, 2011 2:34 pm ET)
                  1 1
                  Why a duck?
                  Report Abuse
                • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 2:46 pm ET)
                  4 1
                  "If you want the chart to visually show less of a change you increase the scale, if you want it to show more you decrease it. There isn't anything inherently dishonest in either."

                  Agree wholeheartedly! There is nothing superior or inferior necessarily about the scale of the Y-axis! Fox uses a wider scale to show less of a drop... MMFA uses an shortened Y-axis to show more of a drop. The misplaced 8.6 data points is the problem, not the scale of the Y-axis!
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by Chameo (December 12, 2011 3:28 pm ET)
                    4  
                    Just one point here, though -- as many people have pointed out in the thread, it's not MMFA's chart -- it's taken directly from the BLS website. It doesn't change your point any -- just the actual actors.
                    Report Abuse
                  • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 3:59 pm ET)
                    3  
                    You are all over the place.

                    So you said above "Except that it makes the drop look more dramatic visually which favors your ideological point of view", and you say now that "There is nothing superior or inferior necessarily about the scale". And you agreed with JamesBond. And you agree with bilbo_dies. You are all over the place.

                    You imply dishonesty by MMfA, as JamesBond does, and then you say the problem is not the range of the y-axis. And you throw in "inherently" dishonest or wrong, then say "extremely truncated Y-axis". You disagree with yourself over and over in this thread.

                    The best I can distill from your spray is that you sorta care about Fox plotting a data point in the wrong place, but what's more entertaining is to create false equivalence. That false equivalence, in which you agree with JamesBond or yourself or whomever, is that both Fox and MMfA use differing Y-axis ranges to reflect an agenda.

                    Here's a hint to the false issue, JamesBond: absolute, relative.

                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 4:11 pm ET)
                      1 4
                      Agreed. Terrible spray by me in this thread. The only thing I care about is the misplaced data point. Other than that, I think you could scale the Y-axis to fit your ideological viewpoint.

                      MMFA likely chooses to display a very limited Y-axis (8.6 - 9.2) to show a more dramatic drop... Fox likely chooses a wider Y-axis (8 - 10) to show a less dramatic drop. The scale of Y-axis doesn't bother me really... The misplaced data point by Fox is all that matters and I should have stopped there!
                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 4:35 pm ET)
                        4 1
                        Again, you didn't stop there. You continue to propagate the false equivalence regarding Fox vs. MMfA's ideologies.

                        Fox creates a fake graph, pretending that unemployment held steady. They have an agenda, X, a preconceived ideological narrative, regarding political and social policy, that you see exemplified over and over, and they often resort to bogus stuff to keep aligned with an untrue narrative.

                        MMfA creates a real graph, showing that unemployment went down. It shows what a graph with correctly-plotted data points looks like. You say that MMfA uses this graph to reflect a socio-political narrative, which is "not X," and this "not X" does not exist except in your head. MMfA is not opposite to Fox, they just show when Fox is misinforming.

                        Get it? Fox spouts X, MMfA says no, X is misinformation. It is NOT saying "not X," they are not promoting a socio-political agenda, which is what you pretend.

                        Report Abuse
                        • Author by danielsangeo (December 12, 2011 10:58 pm ET)
                          2  
                          MMFA didn't even create the graph. It was copied directly from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
                          Report Abuse
                      • Author by The_Cat (December 12, 2011 7:38 pm ET)
                        2  
                        MMFA likely chooses to display a very limited Y-axis (8.6 - 9.2) to show a more dramatic drop...

                        Except that it's not MMfA's chart, bootyprof. It comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
                        Report Abuse
                        • Author by bootyprof (December 12, 2011 7:55 pm ET)
                          1 1
                          I know it's from the BLS, but MMFA is choosing to present that particular chart knowing that the Y-axis is much more limited and thus makes the fall in 0.4% look more dramatic!

                          If they wanted to be fair, MMFA would present the same chart with the same Y-axis scale and correct Fox's erroneous data point! Instead they presented a BLS chart that shows a more dramatic drop because the Y-axis is more limited (8.6 to 9.2)!

                          Just my opinion. MMFA is purposefully showing a different chart that shows a more "dramatic" drop in unemployment through shortening the Y-axis! MMFA is misinforming to some degree on this one!
                          Report Abuse
                          • Author by The_Cat (December 12, 2011 8:03 pm ET)
                               
                            I know it's from the BLS, but MMFA is choosing to present that particular chart knowing that the Y-axis is much more limited and thus makes the fall in 0.4% look more dramatic!

                            It covers the same time frame as the Fox chart, but on the chart MMfA sources from BLS, 8.6 shows up at the correct place on the chart. On the Fox chart, it shows the 8.6% as being equal to 9%. You can argue 'dramatic' all you want, but only one of these two charts is truly accurate.
                            If they wanted to be fair, MMFA would present the same chart with the same Y-axis scale and correct Fox's erroneous data point! Instead they presented a BLS chart that shows a more dramatic drop because the Y-axis is more limited (8.6 to 9.2)!

                            While I agree with this, it appears that the software on the BLS website that prepares these charts does not allow this.

                            Just my opinion. MMFA is purposefully showing a different chart that shows a more "dramatic" drop in unemployment through shortening the Y-axis! MMFA is misinforming to some degree on this one!

                            Again, only one of the two charts is truly accurate, and it's not the one from Fox. I don't find the BLS chart to be the least bit misleading or misinforming. Just my two cents.

                            >^o.-^<
                            Report Abuse
                  • Author by bilbo_dies (December 12, 2011 4:43 pm ET)
                    2  
                    Please note that the Faux chart is inherently dishonest since the last data point is not charted correctly. Visually it is at the same level on the chart as the 9% data point and that isn't true. An earlier data point for 8.8% is obviously below the 9% value but; the last data point at 8.6% is even with the 9% value.

                    They cooked the chart to make it look like the data for November didn't look any different, even though it is.

                    BTW Assuming that there are 45 million unemployed, that 0.4% drop in unemployment works out to 180,000 people who have a job that didn't.
                    Report Abuse
              • Author by fantagor (December 12, 2011 5:14 pm ET)
                4  
                A table generated in Excel gives a range of 9.3 to 8.3%, and ends up shaped EXACTLY like the table with a range of 9.2 to 8.6%.

                The Fox table is both dishonest in the Y-axis range and the data point plotted at the end.

                Randy
                Report Abuse
                • Author by Chameo (December 12, 2011 8:03 pm ET)
                  1  
                  Right -- I had to go in and modify the range on the Y-axis to increase it and have it include 8 to 10.
                  Report Abuse
          • Author by HughG (December 12, 2011 3:35 pm ET)
            1  
            You are correct, of course. Your photoshopped version of Faux's chart is clear and accurate. In it, the drop from 9.0 to 8.6% looks properly significant, but it doesn't exaggerate the effect of a 0.4% drop.
            I'm glad about the drop to 8.6%. But with underemployment and long-term unemployment still high, it's clear that this economy still has quite a ways to go yet. If the next month's stats show unemployment at 8.2% (a continuation of the previous month's drop), then I'll start feeling optimistic. Maybe.
            Report Abuse
        • Author by CrashGordon (December 12, 2011 1:05 pm ET)
          10 1
          Hoopvillian, I'm having trouble grasping your argument. It doesn't really matter what the scale is on either axis, if the dots are in the correct place. The whole point of the article is that Fox's dots (the data points) are not in the right place. Regardless of scale, 8.6% should never be higher than 8.8% and it should never be equal to 9%. If Fox had put it's data point in the correct location, then it would have been accurate regardless of scale.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by NMFreelancer (December 12, 2011 2:53 pm ET)
            5 1
            Bingo! All this talk of point of scale! As long as you know how to accurately read a chart, who gives a rat's patoot? Fox put the last data point, 8.6%, in the wrong place. And, knowing Fox's propensity to mislead, there's a 99.9% probability that it was done intentionally. I don't give it a 100% chance because the existence of stupid must always be acknowledged and given consideration.
            Report Abuse
          • Author by bintx (December 12, 2011 3:13 pm ET)
            5 2
            Exactly. Has nothing to do with the scale, etc. It has to do with the way the graph was presented with 8.6 being placed at a higher level than 8.8. The graph was blatantly tweaked in order to present a false image.
            Report Abuse
    • Author by FNC Liberal (December 12, 2011 12:39 pm ET)
      7 1
      Actually,Fox News does not lie. It is the executive producers and producers,and hosts who are the liars. They are the decision makers. What you see on these shows comes directly from them. Dishonest people destroyed this network decades ago.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by m.welker (December 12, 2011 12:51 pm ET)
      3  
      Figures often beguile me, particularly when I have the arranging of them myself; in which case the remark attributed to Disraeli would often apply with justice and force: "There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics." ~Mark Twain
      Report Abuse
      • Author by globalRower (December 13, 2011 8:15 am ET)
        1  
        Ähhm, it's an entertaining and misused quote. Twain believed he could write faster as his career advanced, but realized that the data said otherwise.

        Regardless of opportunities to abuse statistics (by saying the unemployment rate fell by 22.5% from October to November, for instance), Fox damned well lied.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by timgeg (December 12, 2011 1:12 pm ET)
      8  
      Again people, lets all say it together: 'WATCHING FOX MAKES YOU STUPID'
      Report Abuse
    • Author by WilliamP (December 12, 2011 2:09 pm ET)
      3 1
      To those whiners complaining about MMFA's chart, calling it deceptive, have a look at this:

      http://data.bls.gov/pdq/SurveyOutputServlet

      The BLS lets you generate these charts on their website. It looks like they got a screenshot of the graph that they generated directly from the database.

      There's your dishonest graph for you.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by DennisKQV (December 12, 2011 5:17 pm ET)
        1 3
        If you go to that same link and set set the range from 2009 - 2011, you will get a chart that has 8.0 at the origin, covers the entire Obama administration (what the original graphic purported to reflect), and will show a steady decrease since October 2009 (not what Fox would want to show). But, to me, that would be the most appropriate reflection of Unemployment under the Obama Administration - no misplaced datapoints, no compresssed Y axis, and no change in the origin.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by WilliamP (December 12, 2011 6:28 pm ET)
          2 1
          Yeah, the title of Fox's chart is misleading at first glance since it doesn't indicate that they're only looking at 2011.

          But it doesn't look like MMFA could have manipulated the scale of the graph, making the criticism above completely moot--unless the critics can find a way to manipulate the graph automatically generated by the BLS website.
          Report Abuse
    • Author by ProgLib (December 12, 2011 2:38 pm ET)
      2  
      This just confirms what we knew all along... Fox News doesn't know how to count.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by gmccpa (December 12, 2011 3:34 pm ET)
      1 1
      What's with all the discussion about how a chart should be presented? It does not matter about origins, axis, etc. Regarding this post...its all BS.

      Fox presented a chart where 8.6 is equal to 9.0. And GREATER than 8.8.

      Its a lie..done on purpose..to mislead its followers (granted, pretty easy to do). Just another bold faced lie...plain and simple. There is not much else to discuss.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by BobsYourUncle (December 12, 2011 3:37 pm ET)
        1  
        It passes the time.....
        Report Abuse
      • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 4:12 pm ET)
        2 2
        Sure there is. It's about how to interpret graphs and data.

        Explain why the JamesBond/bootyprof is BS. I haven't seen anyone do it yet. And it does matter.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by gmccpa (December 12, 2011 5:37 pm ET)
          3  
          Interpreting the Fox graph is not the point. The Fox 'Graph' is a lie. No interpretation is necessay. When you present a graph with the information in the wrong place, you are doing it for a purpose...to mislead.

          Good luck 'interpreting' how 8.6 is on a higher plane than 8.8. Sorry, it cannot be done. It has nothing to do with interpretation.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 6:47 pm ET)
            2  
            The issue of incorrectly plotting the 8.6 data point, that's settled. No interpretation.

            Which is more representative, the Fox-style chart, which Chameo corrected, or the BLS chart? Same data. That's the debate that ensued. JamesBond says the BLS chart is misleading, the Chameo chart isn't, which points to the core of the BS. I contend that it is worth addressing that question, because to address only that question is myopic.
            Report Abuse
    • Author by pete x tp (December 12, 2011 4:10 pm ET)
      2  
      David Frum, of all people, may have summed it up as anyone to date when he said that FAUX"News" creates an “alternative knowledge system.” The vast majority of the bile they spew is the opposite of the truth.

      Report Abuse
      • Author by pete x tp (December 12, 2011 4:11 pm ET)
        2  
        That didn't go well. That should have said; "summed it up as well as anyone" and "alternative knowledge system".
        Report Abuse
    • Author by Iceguy (December 12, 2011 4:47 pm ET)
      2  
      See FOX really does LIE...ALL THE TIME!
      Report Abuse
    • Author by fantagor (December 12, 2011 5:12 pm ET)
      4  
      When I created a table in Excel using the same data points, the range automatically calculated is from 9.3% to 8.3%.

      Fox used a table with numbers from 10% to 8% knowing it would make the drop look less significant, and when that wasn't dishonest enough, they plotted the last number to appear as if no change had occurred.

      The table with a range of 9.2% to 8.6% is consistent with and patterned similarly to the table generated by Excel.

      Randy
      Report Abuse
    • Author by HeeNow (December 12, 2011 5:25 pm ET)
      3 2
      The most honest Y-axis scale would have been from the lowest unemployment rate in recent times (about 4%) to the highest (about 10%).

      Only then would a visual glance really paint a picture.

      And by the way, the Fox chart says "Under President Obama". He took office in January of 2009, not this year, which is all the chart shows. Another Fox lie in their graphic.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by little poncho (December 12, 2011 6:49 pm ET)
      1 1
      fake story time, tune in my sheep....the rich get their
      big tax breaks....
      Report Abuse
    • Author by PurpleState (December 12, 2011 6:51 pm ET)
      4  
      "Anything worth doing is worth doing well."

      If Fox is going to show us a chart about something, then the points' locations must agree with their values. Otherwise, it's just a chyron and not actual information.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by steeve (December 12, 2011 7:49 pm ET)
      1  
      Ugh, what a pack of morons complaining about the range in MMFA's graph. The liberals can't even answer properly.

      If a thermometer in your house doesn't start at zero Kelvin, is it lying to you? Geez. Charts are supposed to highlight the changes, and the greater the visibility of the change, the better it's doing.

      Using MMFA's chart, I can see exactly what happened between 6/11 and 7/11, and compare that change accurately to the change in other months. With a chart starting at 0, I'd be squinting and guessing.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by globalRower (December 13, 2011 8:21 am ET)
        1  
        Ah, come on! This is Media Matters For America, so we should be using the Rankine scale!!!!! What's with this Kelvin guy lording it over US anyway??????
        Report Abuse
    • Author by yoiksaway (December 12, 2011 10:07 pm ET)
      2  
      Why is JamesBond/bootyprof's argument BS?

      Because one chart of monthly unemployment over 11 data points doesn't give enough context. They and Fox depend on that lack.

      Look at unemployment over 2, 3, 5, 10, 50, 100 years. Hey, JamesBond/bootyprof, why doesn't the graph cover 2010, which is still during Obama's term? Look at how often a minus 0.4% change happens and how it relates to other rates of change. Look at the highs and lows and averages for those periods. How does it relate to GDP? If you look at one chart without knowing the broader context, you get this unnecessary back-and-forth about how to plot it. Plot it well enough to glean something from it and compare to historical numbers and to trends. Look up the BLS website for real, with more years of data. Read what economists have to say. Reputable ones.

      Compare both the absolute numbers (the 9.0's and 8.6's) and the relative numbers (November shows a 4.5% drop in unemployment compared to the yearly average, a minus 0.4% change is rare or common) and you get context. That way, we don't care about how steep the lines are on the charts; we have context. Complaint about how steep the lines are is complaint about how many units per inch are on the x and y axes. For example, Fox has y at 1.5% per inch, and the BLS chart presents y at 0.4% per inch. Live with it.

      Comparing October's 9% to November's 8.6% on two chart designs is so myopic, and only served JamesBond to declare that MMfA is trying to sway opinion.

      HeeNow gets it. Steeve gets it. Other people get it. JamesBond doesn't.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by Russ139 (December 12, 2011 11:28 pm ET)
      1  
      I guess a new word has been created: The FOXCHART

      FOXCHART (definition): A chart designed to mislead by using incorrect facts, yet assembled so ineptly that the false or misleading facts are plainly evident.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by Aeval (December 13, 2011 2:10 am ET)
      1  
      In 2009, Fox reportedly sent an email to staff announcing "zero tolerance for on-screen errors."

      Actually these graphs are not considered as errors at FOX News, it's just FOX News' way of showing an alternative perspektive on reality as FOX News has zero tolerance for anything that can be "mistaken" for an achievement for Obama administration.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by BamaGuy1024 (December 13, 2011 10:26 am ET)
         
      Fox News is the propaganda tool of the GOP. They constantly lie for political gain. We need to figure out an effective way to deal with their constant distortions of the truth. How many of you out there are tired of reading the endless lists of the terrible things they say and do on Fox News? When are we going to take action? When are we going to do something about it?
      Report Abuse
      • Author by RobertSeattle (December 14, 2011 4:05 pm ET)
           
        What we need is an Al a Carte Cable or Satellite option system so we all don't have to pay for channels we never watch - we all are paying Murdoch for Fox News is we want it or not if we have cable or satellite service.
        Report Abuse

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