On the August 4 edition of MSNBC's Tucker, host Tucker Carlson
claimed "[t]he world is getting warmer," but we don't know
"why" because "[t]here's no consensus on that."
Carlson's comments came in response to a caller who stated that, two days
before, Carlson had incorrectly asserted that "nobody knows what [global
warming] is." In fact, as Media
Matters for America has documented, organizations
representing thousands of scientists share the consensus view
that "human activities are responsible for much of the recent
warming" of the planet, according to a June 2006 National
Academies of Science report:
- Media Matters
noted the June 22 National Academy
of Sciences (NAS) report affirmed the
"scientific consensus regarding human-induced global warming," based
on multiple
"lines of evidence" supporting "the conclusion that human
activities are responsible for much of the recent warming" of the
Earth's atmosphere.
- Media Matters
noted the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change (IPCC) found natural phenomena cannot account for the
dramatic increase in global temperatures over the past half-century. According
to the IPCC's third assessment report,
which reviewed a wide array of scientific work in 2001, "Simulations of
the response to natural forcings alone (i.e., the response to variability in
solar irradiance and volcanic eruptions) do not explain the warming in the
second half of the 20th century." Citing multiple studies that
demonstrated this "evidence for an anthropogenic [human-caused] signal in
the climate record of the last 35 to 50 years," the IPCC stated, "There is new and stronger
evidence that most of the warming observed over the last 50 years is
attributable to human activities."
- Media Matters
noted a 2001 NAS report found that
greenhouse gases released by human activities are "causing surface air
temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise." Media Matters also noted the report takes into account both human
contributions to greenhouse gases and natural
occurrences such as glacial cycles, volcanic activity, and solar irradiance
cycles.
- Media Matters
noted the American Geophysical Union
stated in December
2003 that "[h]uman activities are increasingly altering the Earth's
climate. These effects add to natural influences that have been present over
Earth's history. Scientific evidence strongly indicates that natural influences
cannot explain the rapid increase in global near-surface temperatures observed
during the second half of the 20th century."
- Media Matters
noted a February 2003 American
Meteorological Society report that
stated: "Human activities have become a major source of environmental
change. Of great urgency are the climate consequences of the increasing
atmospheric abundance of greenhouse gases and other trace constituents
resulting primarily from energy use, agriculture, and land clearing. These
radiatively active gases and trace constituents interact strongly with the Earth's
energy balance, resulting in the prospect of significant global warming. When
used in this context, the term 'global warming' includes all
climate and environment effects arising from natural climate variability as
well as from anthropogenic [human-caused] changes in atmospheric composition
and land use."
- Media Matters
noted the Pew Center
on Global Climate Change website stated: "The
scientific community has reached a strong consensus regarding the science of
global climate change. The world is undoubtedly warming. This warming is
largely the result of emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
from human activities."
From the August 2 edition of
MSNBC's Tucker:
CALLER: Dave from L.A. It finally got a little cooler here, but
man, this heat wave -- total product of global warming. And for some reason,
global warming doesn't get the attention in the news that it deserves.
CARLSON: You've got to be
kidding. Everybody talks about global warming all the time. What gets less
attention is what global warming is. If you were to ask the average person, the
average television [unintelligible], "What is global warming? Explain it
in three sentences." Not possible. Nobody
knows what it is, but everyone's upset about it. Is this a result of global warming? I don't
know. I'm not sure anyone does.
From the August 4 edition of
MSNBC's Tucker:
CALLER: Wendell Whitmore from Los Angeles, California.
You said no one understands global warming. Thousands and thousands of people
understand global warming, and surely anyone that's seen An Inconvenient Truth understands global
warming perfectly well. You, in fact, should see An Inconvenient Truth.
CARLSON: Oh, Wendell, you've
seen Al Gore's movie? Oh, so you're an expert? You're
basically a climatologist. You're a research scientist on the subject. The world is getting warmer. We know that. Do we know
why? No, we don't. There's no consensus on that. And that's
just a fact. Sorry Gore's movie didn't admit that, but it's
true.
&mdash K.D.
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