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NY Times, AP, Fox's Doocy report McCain's "most liberal senator" claim of Obama, but not McCain's voting record or subjectivity of National Journal study

June 04, 2008 5:34 pm ET

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SUMMARY: Articles by the AP and The New York Times uncritically quoted Sen. John McCain's labeling of Sen. Barack Obama as "the most liberal" senator without mentioning that the National Journal rankings to which McCain was referring did not offer a ranking for McCain himself because he "did not vote frequently enough" to receive one. They also did not mention that the ranking was based on subjectively selected votes, or that a separate study that considers all non-unanimous votes offers a notably different ranking for Obama.

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In uncritically quoting Sen. John McCain's labeling of Sen. Barack Obama as "the most liberal" senator, the Associated Press and The New York Times both failed to report that, according to the National Journal, whose results McCain was referring to, McCain himself "did not vote frequently enough" to receive a rating. Nor did they report that the National Journal ranking was based on votes selected by National Journal staff, or that a separate study by political science professors Keith Poole and Jeff Lewis that was based on all 388 non-unanimous Senate votes during 2007 produced a different result.

In a June 2 article, AP writer Liz Sidoti uncritically quoted McCain as saying: "I think it's clear I have a record of working across the aisle. Senator Obama does not. I think it's my record of reform and efforts to change the way we do business in Washington. He has the most liberal voting record of any senator in the U.S. Senate." Similarly, a June 4 New York Times article quoted McCain as saying Obama had "accumulated the most liberal voting record in the Senate."

The AP also left unchallenged McCain's assertion that he has "a record of working across the aisle" to "change the way we do business in Washington." In fact, in a January 13 article (accessed via the Nexis database) in Congressional Quarterly, a non-partisan publication that tracks legislators' votes, found that McCain was the Bush administration's most reliable vote in 2007: "Repeated votes on immigration and the Iraq War also helped elevate Republican John McCain of Arizona, one of Bush's chief adversaries in the Senate in 2005, to be one of his biggest supporters in 2007. McCain's 95 percent support score for last year was the highest in the chamber."

Also, on the June 3 edition of Fox News' Fox & Friends, co-host Steve Doocy repeated the "most liberal" claim about Obama, and further mischaracterized McCain's record, stating: "We've looked at the studies that suggest that Barack Obama could be the most liberal senator in the U.S. Senate, and meanwhile, John McCain, more in the middle." Doocy's characterization is also contradicted by the American Conservative Union, which gave McCain a score of 80 out of 100 on the basis of his votes in 2007, and a lifetime score of 82.16. By way of comparison, in 2007 Republican Sens. Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins of Maine -- generally considered to be moderate Republicans -- scored 28 and 36, respectively.

From the January 13 Congressional Quarterly Weekly article:

On a few occasions, Republicans defected wholesale from the president's side. In the Senate, they twice blocked action on bills to overhaul immigration policy, combining enhanced border security with temporary-worker programs and a path to citizenship for people already in the United States illegally.

Repeated votes on immigration and the Iraq War also helped elevate Republican John McCain of Arizona, one of Bush's chief adversaries in the Senate in 2005, to be one of his biggest supporters in 2007. McCain's 95 percent support score for last year was the highest in the chamber.

From the June 4 New York Times article:

In an advance version of a speech he was to deliver Tuesday night in St. Paul, Mr. Obama said that "while John McCain can legitimately tout moments of independence from his party in the past, such independence has not been the hallmark of his presidential campaign." He said Mr. McCain stood with Mr. Bush 95 percent of the time in the Senate last year.

Mr. McCain took square aim at Mr. Obama, proclaiming that he had "accumulated the most liberal voting record in the Senate," mocking him for belief in diplomacy with enemy nations and even criticizing him for voting for Mr. Bush's energy bill, which Mr. McCain opposed.

"You know, I have a few years on my opponent," said Mr. McCain, 71, "so I am surprised that a young man has bought into so many failed ideas."

From the June 2 AP article:

Previewing his remarks, McCain told reporters on his campaign bus in Nashville, Tenn.: "The message is change. It's real change. I think it's clear I have a record of working across the aisle. Senator Obama does not. I think it's my record of reform and efforts to change the way we do business in Washington. He has the most liberal voting record of any senator in the U.S. Senate."

An Obama spokesman responded by arguing that despite McCain's "occasional independence" from the GOP, he has embraced most of President Bush's agenda. "No matter how hard he tries to spin it otherwise, that kind of record is simply not the change the American people are looking for or deserve," Bill Burton said.

For weeks now, Obama has been portraying McCain as a Washington insider who offers nothing more than a third term of Bush and a continuation of partisan politics that turns off people.

From the June 3 edition of Fox News' Fox & Friends:

MIKE DUNCAN (RNC chairman): Our candidate believes in growing the economy, believes in protecting America, reforming our government, and their candidate believes more of the liberal same of the past. So, after tonight, I think people in Minneapolis-St. Paul are going to have a better idea about Barack Obama.

DOOCY: And, in fact, there's going to be a real choice because, you know, we've looked at the studies that suggest that Barack Obama could be the most liberal senator in the U.S. senator -- in the U.S. Senate, and meanwhile, John McCain, more in the middle. Would you rather have a guy more to the right or more in the middle right now?

DUNCAN: Well, John McCain is the right candidate for the Republican Party at this time in history. John McCain is getting about 9 out of 10 Republican voters and he's appealing to Democrat voters. If you look at exit polls from Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, you'll see that he's reaching across the aisle and he's bringing a lot of the old Reagan Democrats back to the Republican Party, and we're pleased with that.

DOOCY: All right, very good. RNC chair Mike Duncan, we thank you very much for joining us today from D.C.

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    • Author by DEMS_SOL (June 04, 2008 5:48 pm ET)
         
      I'm curious as to why you folks at Media Matters don't think Obama being labeled as "most liberal senator" is a good thing?
      Report Abuse
      • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 04, 2008 7:00 pm ET)
           

        DS,

        Because its not true.  I wish he was more liberal!

        Report Abuse
        • Author by RINO Hunter (June 04, 2008 7:16 pm ET)
             
          How could he possibly get more liberal?
          Report Abuse
          • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 04, 2008 7:51 pm ET)
               

            RH,

            Do you allow liberal sources to define conservatism?  Why don't you take a look at what a liberal site thinks of his record:

            http://www.progressivepunch.org/members.jsp?member=ILIII

            http://www.progressivepunch.org/members.jsp?member=HI1&search=selectScore&chamber=Senate&zip=&x=29&y=5

            http://www.progressivepunch.org/members.jsp?search=selectScore&chamber=Senate&scoreSort=lifetime

            Report Abuse
            • Author by RINO Hunter (June 04, 2008 8:31 pm ET)
                 
              Big deal. Different groups have different methods and different ratings for politicians. The American Conservative Union has Obama at 8%. But what issues is Obama actually moderate or conservative on? I can name a large number of issues that McCain is outright liberal on.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 04, 2008 9:24 pm ET)
                   

                RH,

                Thank you for proving my point.  Obama's 8% rating from the ACU puts him more moderate than.....

                Daniel Akaka (D-HI)
                Joseph Biden (D-DE)
                Sherrod Brown (D-OH)
                Benjamin Cardin (D-MD)
                Hillary Clinton (D-NY)
                Christopher Dodd (D-CT)
                Richard Durbin (D-IL)
                Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)
                Daniel Inouye (D-HI)
                Tim Johnson (D-IL)
                Edward Kennedy (D-MA)
                Herb Kohl (D-WI)
                Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ)
                Patrick Leahy (D-VT)
                Robert Menendez (D)
                Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)
                Patty Murray (D-WA)
                Jack Reed (D-RI)
                Harry Reid (D-NY)
                Charles Schumer (D-NY)
                Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI)

                This list is from your source itself, and shows that Obama is not the most liberal senator in the nation, even according to the American Conservative Union.

                http://www.conservative.org/archive2/Senate_standout.asp

                Thanks for your help!  And, you are a liberal yourself these days, RH according to most of these ratings ;).

                Report Abuse
                • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 04, 2008 9:25 pm ET)
                     
                  That whole list got a 0% rating from the American Conservative Union.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by RINO Hunter (June 04, 2008 10:42 pm ET)
                       
                    I was talking about lifetime ratings. That was just for the year 2007.
                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 04, 2008 10:58 pm ET)
                         

                      RH,

                      The National Journal ratings were for 2007 as well.  But since you ask, Durbin, Boxer, Inouye, Akaka, Cardin, Mikulski, Kennedy, Kerry, Levin, Klobauchar, Lautenberg, Reed, Leahy, Sanders, and Murray all have worse lifetime ratings than Obama according to the ACU.  Clinton is only .04 higher.

                      Barack Obama, in 2007, or lifetime, is not the most liberal member of the U.S. Senate.

                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by RINO Hunter (June 04, 2008 11:46 pm ET)
                           
                        I never said that he was the most liberal member. But he certainly isn't a moderate. He's liberal on every single issue. The difference between Obama and the other Senators you mentioned is microscopic.
                        Report Abuse
                        • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 05, 2008 12:05 am ET)
                             

                          RH,

                          You said "how could he be more liberal."  I showed you.  The National Journal said he is the most liberal from 2007.  He is not.

                          That is why people complain about the National Journal. Its not true.

                          Report Abuse
                        • Author by achrispage6992 (June 05, 2008 7:53 am ET)
                             

                          Rino,

                          It doesn't matter who runs against you guys. You always find some conservative rag to show how they are "THE MOST LIBERAL" in the congress, or governor, etc. It's a sickening display of misinformation really. Let's debate the issues for once and stop this Nixonian style of divide and conquer which your party has used since that weasel was elected in 68'.

                          Report Abuse
                        • Author by NiceguyEddie (June 05, 2008 12:04 pm ET)
                             

                          "He's liberal on every single issue."

                          OK, fine.  He's also CORRECT on every single issue.  I guess wisdom and good judgment have liberal biases.

                          Report Abuse
                • Author by achrispage6992 (June 05, 2008 8:09 am ET)
                     

                  Exactly Fried. How in the hell can Obama be more liberal than someone like Fienstein or Russ Feingold to name a few. It's just another example of the slash and burn style of politics the GOP uses every time. Divide and conquer, paint your opponent as something he isn't, etc. The reality is that this time, they are scared as hell because there is a candidate who is so charismatic the business as usual stuff just ain't working as well. To add insult to injury for RH and other conservatives it's a black man of all people! Can you imagine how painful this must be for right wingers? A black liberal who appeals to indpendents,  has a message which excites people, and is so charismatic they can't make the usual slime tactics stick to him is running against a 71 year old man who has traded his integrity and loves to hug George W. Bush. 

                  Put this on your wall Rino Hunter :http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1188858/posts 

                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by anotheramerican (June 05, 2008 10:15 am ET)
                       

                    Achrisp,

                    Obama has a rousing message.  But what is it?  Change? Unite? Abandon the politics of the past? 

                    When I first saw his speech I was impressed. I loved the message. I found him to be charming, polite, and civil. But when I started trying to get past the speech into specifics, I found out that the reality of Obama's past did not match the speech. 

                    He says he's a uniter but what in his background shows him to be such?  What in his voting record or past history shows he has been anything other than solidly liberal? He has a history of associating with radicals. What history does he have associating with conservatives?  Have you heard him compromise on any of his campaign platforms that show he is willing to reach out to the other side? I must have missed it. 

                    I'm of the opinion that he talks the talk, but hasn't yet walked the walk.  

                    Report Abuse
    • Author by eweston8542983 (June 04, 2008 5:59 pm ET)
         

      Be vwey vwey quwiet.....Wewr hunting the most Wberal Senator. Owver to you..ah..fellwa.

      There he goes now breaking cover! And isn't he a beauty! He's desperite and fast but, soon he'll be the main attraction at our next barbee!

      Other attractions coming up, Doocy belches the Hendrix version of the "Star Spangled Banner."

      Report Abuse
    • Author by eweston8542983 (June 04, 2008 6:00 pm ET)
         
      Ask Duncan, whose not me mate.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by archfiend (June 04, 2008 6:07 pm ET)
         
      You know what's a crazy coincidence?

      In 2004, National Journal declared John Kerry the "Most Liberal" senator.

      Huh.

      Well don't that just beat all.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by worrierking (June 04, 2008 6:26 pm ET)
         
      Even if someone were to agree that Obama has bought into some "failed ideas", do any of them, or do all of them put together, come close to buying into the biggest foreign policy blunder in US history?

      McCain has bought into the war in Iraq and also become it's chief salesperson. All of the liberalism in the world wouldn't begin to pay for the true costs of this fiasco.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by archfiend (June 04, 2008 6:30 pm ET)
           
        Well, there's that...

        But there's also the point that whatever "failed ideas" have led to our current economic state are conservative ones. The last time there was a Democrat in the White House, I seem to remember some pretty good economic times.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by IRONY 101 (June 04, 2008 9:39 pm ET)
         
      That Barak Obama is ranked as the most liberal Senator is the opinion of the National Journal.  That John McCain was not rated by the National Journal because he missed too many votes to qualify under its criteria is the opinion of the National Journal. Why should the opinion of the National Journal matter?
      Report Abuse
      • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 04, 2008 10:59 pm ET)
           

        Irony,

        See my posts to RH, even the American Conservative Union doesn't think Obama is the most liberal Senator.

        Report Abuse
        • Author by IRONY 101 (June 05, 2008 8:09 am ET)
             
          What bothers me is that some in the media throw around these things as though they were some type of officially sanctioned objective rankings. And, to be honest, I think most people are too atupid to know the difference. Once again, it's all spin being passed off as facts.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 05, 2008 9:56 am ET)
               

            Irony,

            You are 100% right.  What amazes me is that none of the people citing the study has ever cited what votes the National Journal is basing its study from (the Democratic pundits could use that to their advantage).  Here are some of the votes that make Obama the "most liberal"

            1) Wanted an office of public integrity to handle Senator's ethical complaints

            2) Wanted to raise the minimum wage

            3) He did not want to table an amendment that would require the Homeland Security Department to screen 100 percent of cargo containers entering the country within five years

            4) Agree to final passage of a bill implementing the 9/11 commission's homeland-security recommendations, including a provision extending collective bargaining rights to federal security screeners.

            5) Approve legislation reauthorizing and expanding the State Children's Health Insurance Program. August 2. (68-31) L-3

            Those are just some of the votes the National Journal finds "liberal."

            Report Abuse
      • Author by NiceguyEddie (June 05, 2008 12:07 pm ET)
           
        It matters when they are used as a source by pundits and the media hosting them do not challenge the point either by pointing out flaws in the methodology or by reminding them (as you just did) that's it just one mag's OPINION.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by wesley (June 05, 2008 10:10 am ET)
         

       -- Republican Sens. Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins of Maine --generally considered to be moderate Republicans -- mmfa

      Now that's a real laugher. Two republican senators who voted consistently with the democrats get labeled "moderates"...funny how those labels work.

      Is Obama the most liberal? I don't know or care...the fact remains he is very liberal. In the votes that Obama cast in 2007...he supported the position of the American Conservative Union exactly "one" time.

      Regardless of what subjective qualifier you want to assign to his level of liberalism...make no mistake...Obama's views are very liberal. 

      Report Abuse
      • Author by friedbergboy1422 (June 05, 2008 1:48 pm ET)
           

        Wesley,

        Out of curiousity, who do you find to be the moderates in both parties over the past year or two.  Just curious.

        Report Abuse

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