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Scarborough falsely claimed KSM and Zubaydah "were not asked" about an Iraq/Al Qaeda link

May 19, 2009 4:17 pm ET

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SUMMARY: Joe Scarborough falsely claimed that Khalid Shaikh Mohammed and Abu Zubaydah "were not asked" by the CIA about a relationship between Iraq and Al Qaeda. In fact, according to a Senate report, the CIA questioned both about an Iraq/Al Qaeda relationship.

27 Comments

On the May 19 edition of MSNBC's Morning Joe, co-host Joe Scarborough falsely claimed that while in CIA custody, Khalid Shaikh Mohammed and Abu Zubaydah "were not asked" about the relationship between Iraq and Al Qaeda. In fact, according to a 2004 Senate Intelligence Committee report, the CIA questioned both Zubaydah and Mohammed about a possible relationship between Al Qaeda and the Iraqi government. The Washington Post reported on May 16 that "senior intelligence officials ... acknowledged" that Zubaydah and Mohammed "had been questioned about alleged links between al-Qaeda and Iraq when the two men underwent CIA interrogation in 2002 and 2003. But the officials denied that the questioning on Iraq had included waterboarding."

After MSNBC political analyst Mike Barnicle said, "I just fear ... that part of this plan -- the CIA briefers, using the CIA -- was to establish a link between Al Qaeda and Saddam Hussein," Scarborough said, "I've heard some people on the left put out some information suggesting that this program was put forth to link that up. I can tell you, I've got numerous contacts within the CIA from my days on the Hill that say, at least outside of Iraq, that question was not asked of Khalid Shaikh Mohammed. That question was not asked of Abu Zubaydah, some of these people early on."

Scarborough's assertion that "outside of Iraq, that question was not asked" misses the point. The Bush administration sought evidence of an Iraq/Al Qaeda connection. According to the Senate committee report, Mohammed and Zubaydah were asked about a connection. In addition, former NBC News investigative producer Robert Windrem reported in a May 13 article on The Daily Beast that "[t]wo U.S. intelligence officers confirm that Vice President Cheney's office suggested waterboarding an Iraqi prisoner ... who was suspected to have knowledge of a Saddam-al Qaeda connection." So the administration allegedly sought to ask that question of detainees both inside and outside of Iraq.

According to the Intelligence Committee's report, the CIA provided the committee with documents that described what Zubaydah and Mohammed had told the CIA during their interrogations about a possible "relationship" between Iraq and Al Qaeda:

L. Detainee Debriefings -- Comments on the Relationship

1. Abu Zubaydah

([REDACTED]) The CIA provided four reports detailing the debriefings of Abu Zubaydah, a captured senior coordinator for al-Qaida responsible for training and recruiting. Abu Zubaydah said that he was not aware of a relationship between Iraq and al-Qaida. He also said, however, that any relationship would be highly compartmented and went on to name al-Qaida members who he thought had good contacts with the Iraqis. For instance, Abu Zubaydah indicated that he had heard that an important al-Qaida associate, Abu Mus'ab al-Zarqawi, and others had good relationships with Iraqi Intelligence. [SENTENCE REDACTED]. During the debriefings, Abu Zubaydah offered his opinion that it would be extremely unlikely for bin Ladin to have agreed to ally with Iraq, due to his desire to keep the organization on track with its mission and maintain its operational independence. In Iraqi Support for Terrorism, Abu Zubaydah's information is reflected as:

[REDACTED] Abu Zubaydah opined that it would have been "extremely unlikely" for bin Laden to have agreed to "ally" with Iraq, but he acknowledged it was possible there were al-Qaida-Iraq communications or emissaries to which he was not privy.

[...]

3. Khalid Shaikh Muhammad

(U) For purposes of comparison, Committee staff requested information from the CIA on Khalid Shaikh Muhammad's (KSM) comments on an Iraq-al-Qaida relationship. The CIA provided a one page response to the staff's request that stated that Khalid Shaikh Muhammad, the planner of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks against the United States, also maintained that he was unaware of any collaborative relationship between al-Qaida and the former Iraqi regime, citing ideological disagreements as an impediment to closer ties. In addition, he was unable to corroborate reports that al-Qaida associate Abu Mus'ab al-Zarqawi had traveled to Iraq to obtain medical treatment for injuries sustained in Afghanistan.

(U) The CIA assessed that KSM probably is accurately describing his understanding of the relationship. Most reporting indicates that KSM did not join al-Qaida until the late 1990s and did not enter the top echelon of its decision-making leadership until after the September 11, 2001 attacks. Prior to September 2001, he was an important operational planner but had a limited role in the administration of al-Qaida. He therefore may not have been privy to many activities pursued by other parts of the group, which could include contacts with Iraq.

The report also stated that the CIA's Counterterrorist Center (CTC) had "told [committee] staff that they relied heavily on foreign government services, and increasingly on detainee debriefs to look into an al-Qaida/Iraq relationship. CTC noted that questions regarding al-Qaida's ties to the Iraqi regime were among the first presented to senior al-Qaida operational planner Khalid Shaikh Muhammad following his capture."

In the May 16 Washington Post article, national security correspondent Walter Pincus quoted "one intelligence official" as saying, "The two top priorities driving so-called enhanced interrogation techniques were information on the locations of al-Qaeda leadership and plots against the United States. ... Questions were asked about Iraq, but the notion that waterboarding was used to extract from either an admission that Iraq and al-Qaeda had a relationship is false, period."

From the May 19 edition of MSNBC's Morning Joe:

BARNICLE: But what you were talking about earlier, as you talked about it -- Iraq, Nancy Pelosi, the CIA, the briefers -- a wave of depression came over me as you talked about the culture today. In the summer of 1964 there are two ships in the Gulf of Tonkin: the Turner Joy and the Maddox. And we were told that they were fired upon by Lyndon Baines Johnson, the president of the United States. And he pulled the trigger.

And there are 58,000 names on a wall in Washington, D.C. Memorial Day is this weekend. And underlying this whole Nancy Pelosi-CIA flap, I just fear -- something in me fears and gets me so depressed to think about it, that part of this plan -- the CIA briefers, using the CIA -- was to establish a link between Al Qaeda and Saddam Hussein, to give them the stepping stone into the war in Iraq that they did not have. There are multiple thousands of people dead -- American soldiers, men and women, Iraqis. The most important thing a president -- any president -- has to do is commit American troops to war.

SCARBOROUGH: Wait, wait, wait. Are -- so are you -- you are talking about how -- because I've heard some people on the left put out some information suggesting that this program was put forth to link that up. I can tell you, I've got numerous contacts within the CIA from my days on the Hill that say, at least outside of Iraq, that question was not asked of Khalid Shaikh Mohammed. That question was not asked of Abu Zubaydah, some of these people early on. I understand there's a lot of chatter on the left --

BARNICLE: Yeah.

SCARBOROUGH: -- that's trying to build that. Is that what you are suggesting?

BARNICLE: I think the CIA resisted going there.

SCARBOROUGH: Resisted going --

BARNICLE: Resisted --

SCARBOROUGH: On Iraq?

BARNICLE: Yes.

SCARBOROUGH: Well, yeah. I think they did, too.

BARNICLE: But the question is: Did elements in the Bush administration, the vice president and or whoever, continually try to make that link to the extent that they tried to get the CIA to make the link for them?

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    • Author by Easy to refute wingnuts (May 19, 2009 4:45 pm ET)
      2  
      Scarborough has no way of knowing, unless Cheney kept a copy of the interrogation videotapes for his own private amusement when he claimed they were "destroyed," and showed them to Joe.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by Max Credits (May 19, 2009 5:08 pm ET)
      5  
      Joe's "numerous contacts within the CIA" also informed him that "we only waterboarded people who planned the attacks on September 11".
      Report Abuse
      • Author by Easy to refute wingnuts (May 20, 2009 8:33 am ET)
           
        So they waterboarded Saudis?
        Report Abuse
      • Author by knokko10 (May 20, 2009 1:45 pm ET)
           
        Joe's an entertainer. He and Mika are far more interested in furthering their careers within MSNBC than discovering the truth or having a fruitful discussion of current affairs....Joe is obviously completely unprepared day after day...I think he spends more time preparing 'bits' with Willie than actually trying to analyze issues...on top of that he's a conservative so he doesnt really want anything to change so he's not really interested in the truth... and Mika who knows better seems so grateful for the opportunity to restart her career succesfully shes not about to bite the hand that feeds.....its entertainment folks...

        Report Abuse
    • Author by Kyle_Broflovski (May 19, 2009 6:01 pm ET)
      5  
      Wow, it looks like CIA operatives have been leaking classified information to Mr. Scarborough through private channels. I wonder how much sensitive national security information Joe has in his possession? I think he should be tortured, so we can find out if he is planning to strike within our country.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by ewl94232 (May 19, 2009 6:33 pm ET)
        9
      The problem with this story is that it in no way refutes Joe's statement. He calims inside contacts that gave him certain information. Contradictory information exists, as you've shown, but that does not mean that JS did not receive the information he describes or that his information is not true.

      Once again, as is too often the case, MMFA's claims are not supported by their evidence. You who accept this kind of manipulation are making fools of yourselves.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by lvmb123 (May 19, 2009 8:23 pm ET)
           
        Ok, so contacts gave him certain information, that doesn't mean the information he received is true.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by ewl94232 (May 20, 2009 11:34 am ET)
            2
          Didn't claim to know if it's true or not. But if he believes it is, then he's not falsely claiming. Also, he was speaking without script. MMFA's writer had time to study the answer and yet they came up with a judgment that is not supported by the evidence.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by solon (May 20, 2009 12:52 pm ET)
            1  
            Actually it can still be a false claim whether he believe it or not. There are people who BELIEVE the world if flat when they say it is they are making a false cliam no matter what they believe. The information shows the CIA briefing BOTH of them answered about the link so it looks pretty clear it was a false claim. IF MMFA was claiming he was a LIAR what he beleived would be more relevant but I didnt see that claim.
            Report Abuse
          • Author by mary59 (May 20, 2009 12:53 pm ET)
            2  
            Mr. Ewl, you claim to want a postive discourse, but recent posts include condescending attitudes towards everyone who reads Media Matters (excepting yourself, of course) What you seem to mostly do is nitpick with black&white thinking, ignoring the larger picture. Maybe you do this deliberately, I don't know.

            There is PLENTY of evidence to support the idea that Cheney wanted people tortured to get someone to say that there was a link between Al Quaida and Saddam, so that the Bush/co could invade. This is horrible and can't be intellectualized away. Let the Light expose this horror and the truth be faced.

            Report Abuse
      • Author by twseattle (May 19, 2009 8:53 pm ET)
        3  
        So everybody actually heard what they said they did. And Scarborough gets the benefit of the doubt because of his 'connections' but Pelosi is lying because she said the cia lied. And that besmirches a fine american institution. But Scarborough's definitely not being lied to because he's an upstanding media comservative that lying to wouldn't cluod the issue so they could keep lying? Right?
        Report Abuse
        • Author by BillJ-MN (May 20, 2009 10:24 am ET)
             
          Also, isn't Scarborough indirectly smearing the CIA by suggesting that they are illegally leaking classified information to him? I think this should be investigated!!!!
          Report Abuse
      • Author by solon (May 19, 2009 9:38 pm ET)
        4  
        Ah NO. You again are trying to reverse the burden of proof. Joe made the claim the burden of PROOF is his. The FACT that the CIA REPORT officially said they DID ask both of them the question is enough to call it a false claim. As usual it is you making a fool out of yourself by trying desperate partisan spin,

        I mean you can believe JOE SAYS, in the face of the CIA REPORT says, but that means you are believing it because you want to no other reason existst.
        Report Abuse
      • Author by my4cents (May 19, 2009 9:42 pm ET)
        2  
        The Bush administration claimed (based on, who knows?) that Iraq had WMDs and took us to war and got Americans killed.
        Contradictory claims existed at that time too. People with the contradictory claims were were cowed down, silenced, ridiculed, whatever.
        You are ok with that too?
        Report Abuse
        • Author by ewl94232 (May 20, 2009 11:57 am ET)
            1
          A lot of them were ridiculed but if they were cowed they were ignoring the tens of thousands speaking out against the WMD threat without suffering any consequences. Ridiculing them was most often not okay. The exception is when they presented their critique in ways that violated the norms of civil discourse and thus invited violations from the other side. I am not in favor of cowing dissent and can conceive of only extraordinary grounds to do so.

          As to "(based on, who knows?)" Are you unaware that this information was generated and forwarded to the Bush Administration by the Clinton Administration? Have you never seen any of the many occasions when Clinton and members of his Administration declared the threat of Iraqi WMDs a great and immanent risk? Similar declarations were also made by British, Isreali and other intelligence agencies. WMDs were not found. But Iraq was a closed society where inspectors had been restricted, interfered with and often banned. Much of the evidence for continuing threat was based on the importation of materials that might be used in WMD's production and photo recognaiscance that suggested the same. One of the "mobile chemical labs" was found. Stashes of missle warheads with traces of mustard gas were found. WMDs had been used in Iraq before.
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          • Author by solon (May 20, 2009 12:48 pm ET)
            2  
            That is true enough however new information WAS coming in from the inspectors who said they were going wherever they wanted and needed only a few more months to say definitively one way or another whether the WMDs were there. That new information was pretty much all negative. Also France which had the best human intelligence on the ground was saying NO stockpiles of WMDs and we didnt want to listen.

            Then you make an absolutly FALSE claim. NO mobile chemical WEAPONS lab was ever found. If you meant anything else it is meaningless. A truck to make HYDROGEN for spy balloons was found. We KNOW this since we went over it and NO TRACE of chemical weapons were found, which they would have been. Also OUR scientists said without steam sterilizers it was unlikely the truck Could be used as a mobile chem weapons lab AND the British told us they SOLD it to them to make hydrogen. That is a long ago debunked talking point. As for the mustard gas. Yeah, left over from the first gulf war debris that Kay said was less dangerous than what most people have under their kitchen sink
            Report Abuse
            • Author by ewl94232 (May 20, 2009 7:22 pm ET)
                 
              Okay. My memory of the truck was based on initial reports. I can accept that it may have been later debunked. It's possible that all of the WMD related finds predated the months before the invasion. Certainly, no significant proof of an ongoing program was found.
              I take it you are not disputing the passing on of the concern to Bush from Clinton. Nor that though there were inspectors publicly doubting that Iraq had a current program there were disputes of those doubts and Iraq had closed itself to inspection. Yes, they offered to reopen to inspectors as the invasion drew near.

              However, despite the Left-wing spin, WMDs were not the only reason for the Admin's decision to invade. Many of us Cons also disliked this argument and expressed the opinion that the Admin should move forward on the violation of the treaty and existence of a second threat grounds instead. The late insertion of the doubts about WMDs were rejected because Sadam had ensured that reasonable certainty could not be secured and that he was still in violation of the treaty anyway. Do you think this is Right-wing falsehoods?
              Report Abuse
              • Author by mary59 (May 21, 2009 1:36 pm ET)
                   
                The point is that the Bush administration was looking for a rational for invading Iraq, and settled upon the wmd argument, then went out to sell it. No one was really sure. Now there's strong evidence that they tortured people to get false confessions of a Saddam-Al Quaida link.

                Now if this doesn't bother you, we probably have nothing to talk about.

                Whether Sadam was in violation of treaty is important--yet only the direst of circumstances should ever require a war, because war is horrible. It kill and permanently scar everyone involved in it.
                Report Abuse
      • Author by bostonrichard (May 19, 2009 10:34 pm ET)
        6  
        Your post makes absolutely no sense. We have Cheney's statements (eventual testimony) on Meet the Press and at least 12 other times, of him saying that there was a link between Al-Qaida and Iraq. Now that there is a possibility of evidence coming out that Cheney actually tried through torture to create that link The Right is trying to spin this in the media and get ahead of what's eventually coming. Scarborough cannot be trusted period. Frankly he belongs with the rest of the liars on Fox.
        Report Abuse
      • Author by sikvod00 (May 19, 2009 10:37 pm ET)
        2  
        That's some twisted logic right there.
        Report Abuse
      • Author by timgeg (May 20, 2009 10:24 am ET)
           
        Did scarborough talk to EVERYONE in the cia? reminds me when o reilly took credit for lowering oil prices, because he knows people.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by pauldeman (May 19, 2009 8:25 pm ET)
      3  
      Thx MM for trying to keep them honest. JS will not change his mind on this issue no matter the facts but perhaps others on his show will challenge him here and there. There is always blind hope.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by lennycaprino (May 20, 2009 2:01 am ET)
      1  
      The Ultimate Great White Suburban Coward, All talk, All Lies, All-Ready forgotten!
      Report Abuse
    • Author by NAVDOC3rdMAR (May 20, 2009 8:45 am ET)
      2  
      js is a dumb guy who I can't believe somebody game a show to. His analysis is never right usually not even close. js backed mitt romney for president and dogged out McCain and assured his watchers that McCain would never be the repugs nominee. Wrong again. He thinks torture works and is just an appologist for the republican party. Torture is against the law -
      U.S. CODE TITLE 18 PART I para. 2340. ratiftied by congess in 1994. No one in America should be above the law not even the son of an ex-president.

      I've been ranting against the cheney/bush admin/criminal enterprise since I first seen gwb in that interview when he couldn't name the President of Pakistan. I didn't know it either but, I'm not running for president. gwb stammered and stuttered and looked like a deer in the headlights. I was like oh, no another blockhead rich boy with a family name and that was before I knew he was a draft-dodging, failed business criminal, dry drunk, all hat and no cattle faux cowboy from Maine. I know I digress but, here it is again. I would love to see this as a public mantra. Oh, and always feel free to add or delete your own favorite criminals to this diatribe.

      cheney/bush/rumsfeld/addington/libby/rove/yoo/delay and anybody else who was complicit in the criminal enterprise that was the cheney/bush administration. They should be fully investigated for war crimes, FISA violations, illegal war in Iraq, war profiteering, treason in time of war (V. Plame) and any other criminal activity that we don't even know about yet. When criminal wrongdoing is found they should be indicted and brought before the courts. If convicted they should be sentenced to long punitive sentences in prison at hard labor. The most egregious of the lot should be sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole. All wealth confiscated and donated to Veteran's Administration. They should only be let out of prison to go empty bed pans at NMC Bethesda and Walter Reed.
      SEMPER FI!
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    • Author by timgeg (May 20, 2009 9:48 am ET)
         
      Scarborough is an idiot. It's time for Media Matters to show Scarborough for what he really is. Like the one Media Matters did showing the bias Chris Mathews had for Hilary Clinton, which surely straightened him out, for a while anyway. Do a side by side video comparison with O’ Reilly, Scarborough hasn’t said SHUT UP yet, but he soon will.
      The Morning Joe panel could be having a good discussion, but when Scarborough disagrees, he cuts his guests off with ‘wait a minute’. That’s when Brzezinski, Giest and Barnicle shut up and sit around like bobble head dolls in agreement with everything Scarborough says, whether he is right or wrong. This is sad.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by aocasio463507 (May 20, 2009 11:38 am ET)
         
      Why are we afraid of using the word lie or lied? Joe Scarborough is always misquoting or lying, He is MSNBC Shaun Hannity. This is MSNBC way of showing that they are balanced by having him and his taking head Mika.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by solon (May 20, 2009 12:54 pm ET)
           
        Because he MIGHT have had someone tell him this and if he believes it he is not lying regardless whether it is true.
        Report Abuse

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