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Bogus "Fox Fact": U.S. Chamber of Commerce, under attack from Obama, represents "3 million businesses"

October 26, 2009 9:15 pm ET — 34 Comments

In recent days, while discussing the Obama administration's "attacks on biz," Fox News has repeatedly touted the bogus "fact" that the U.S. Chamber of Commerce "represents 3 million businesses." However, as Mother Jones has reported, "most of the businesses aren't direct members of the US Chamber, nor do local chambers have any effective oversight of the national group"; further, the chamber's own spokesman admitted the group's "direct members" are closer to 360,000.

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Fox News repeatedly touts "fact" that U.S. Chamber of Commerce represents 3 million businesses

From the October 26 edition of Fox News' Your World with Neil Cavuto:

Cavuto on-screen graphic

Wallace: White House attacking chamber, "which represents 3 million businesses." During the October 25 edition of Fox News' America's News HQ, Fox News Sunday host Chris Wallace said that the White House is attacking the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, "which represents 3 million businesses."

Beck: Obama is attacking chamber, which "represents 3 million businesses." During the October 23 edition of his Fox News program, Glenn Beck claimed that "Obama and his cronies don't like the free-market system" and stated that the Obama administration is attacking the Chamber of Commerce, which Beck repeatedly said "represents 3 million businesses."

Chamber "does not represent anything close to the 3 million businesses it has always claimed"

CJR: Businesses chamber claims to " 'represent' ... are not direct members of the national group," report using 3 million figure "is misleading." From an October 23 Columbia Journalism Review article:

The question has been pushed by Mother Jones staff reporter Josh Harkinson, who reported last week that while news accounts typically refer to the Chamber's three million members, the organization's roster of direct, dues-paying member businesses is about one-tenth that size. The larger number is derived from counting businesses that belong to state and local chambers, many of which belong to the national organization. But while the U.S. Chamber does claim to "represent" businesses that belong to the smaller chambers, those companies are not direct members of the national group.

The distinction matters, Harkinson argues, because the larger figure makes it appear that support for the Chamber's positions -- many of which Mother Jones opposes -- is more broad-based than it really is. "The Chamber claims to speak for the U.S. business community," he says, and the widespread use of the three million figure "certainly adds to" the impression that it does. But if many of those three million aren't sustaining the Chamber financially or playing a role in setting its policies, how meaningful is the number? On Wednesday, Harkinson published an open letter to several reporters who had recently used the "three million" figure (sometimes with caveats or qualifiers), asking them to publish a correction.

On the issue of the size of the Chamber's membership, there's not actually much dispute. On Friday, [chamber spokesman Eric] Wohlschlegel said the organization has about 360,000 direct members (a number, he emphasized, that has been growing since executive director Tom Donohue took over); in addition, it counts about 1,200 state and local chambers and about 900 trade associations as members. And the Chamber does cite this figure publicly.

[...]

Whatever the value of the representation the national group provides to members of local chambers, there are clear, qualitative differences between direct, dues-paying members and companies that are part of the "federation." There may be plausible arguments for including both figures, but a story that reports on the group's size and uses only the larger number is misleading. A story that cites the smaller membership number, on the other hand, is accurate -- as the Chamber agrees.

Harkinson added on October 26 that the "Chamber often purports to 'represent 3 million businesses' based on the fact that they're enrolled in local chambers of commerce. But most of the businesses aren't direct members of the US Chamber, nor do local chambers have any effective oversight of the national group." Harkinson also wrote of the chamber's claims that it "represents" 3 million businesses:

At the same time, the Chamber has resisted doing anything more to explain its true size on its website or press releases. Neither source cites the Chamber's true membership number or explains what the group means when it says it "represents" 3 million businesses. Maybe the Chamber thinks the media is lazy or gullible enough to continue exponentially inflating its size.

Wash. Post's Pearlstein: Chamber "does not represent anything close to the 3 million businesses it has always claimed." In an October 16 Washington Post column, business columnist Steven Pearlstein wrote that the "first truth is that the Chamber, in fact, does not represent anything close to the 3 million businesses it has always claimed. In response to an inquiry from Mother Jones, the chamber acknowledged that its actual paid membership is only 300,000, including several thousand local chambers of commerce whose own membership was used in calculating the inflated 3 million figure. Moreover, when Josh Harkinson of Mother Jones contacted some of those local chambers, their leaders took pains to distance themselves from the national organization, whose policies, they said, they had no hand in shaping and with which they frequently disagree. 'They don't represent me,' said Mark Jaffe, chief executive of the Greater New York Chamber."

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    • Author by wesley (October 26, 2009 10:24 pm ET)
        8
      The term anal-retentive...is used conversationally to describe a person with such attention to detail that the obsession becomes an annoyance to others, and can be carried out to the detriment of the anal-retentive person.

      Can you say mid-terms?
      Report Abuse
      • Author by jmille426471 (October 26, 2009 11:17 pm ET)
        8  
        further, the chamber's own spokesman admitted the group's "direct members" are closer to 360,000.

        360 thousand, 3 million, whatever.....
        Report Abuse
      • Author by DellDolly (October 27, 2009 10:51 am ET)
        3  
        I don't believe the average voter figures out who they'll vote for here.

        And the people who do use this site to help guide their voting patterns? We already know who they'll vote for.

        So, who might be influenced by MMFA fact checking which documents all the lies and distortions? The average Joe Blow who eventually gets more accurate information because MMFA shamed the news media into being better. It would have been better had the news sources done it on their own, but short of that, they are called to account for their behavior here.

        Eventually the voters will get a clearer picture. And they won't ever see all the big things or the small things that MMFA contributed to the pile.
        Report Abuse
      • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 4:03 pm ET)
          1
        Oh no! I don't want the Dem politicians loosing power in the mid terms! Goodness no. Let them have at it, and maybe the American people will see once and for all that it doesn't matter. Dems, Republicans, they all serve power and money with a contempt for Constitutional limits on Government and use the decisions of activist judges to retain that power. I say, let it ride. Important lessons are learned the hard way.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by fantagor (October 27, 2009 4:18 pm ET)
          1  
          So says conservatism's perennial apologist.

          Randy
          Report Abuse
          • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 5:03 pm ET)
              1
            So says conservatism's perennial apologist.

            First of all Randy, you have no clue with regard to what actual conservatism is or isn't other than maybe you think it must be diametrically opposed to your own narrow little retarded ideology.
            Report Abuse
          • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 5:28 pm ET)
              2
            Oh and P.S. I'm not conservative by a long shot, unless you call belief in the Constitutional principles of individual freedom and liberty, "Conservative" (which would show that you don't understand the concept anyway.) In fact most of the self proclaimed "liberals" in here are so far from the definition that it's just a word to describe people so unwilling to do anything themselves that they want government to do it for them include provide for their wants and needs, in other words, dependant, demanding, losers. Remember: liberty is a natural state; equality of existence does not guarantee equality of action or outcome.

            ...The Shadow knows!
            Report Abuse
      • Author by fantagor (October 27, 2009 4:17 pm ET)
        1  
        Yeah, people will vote the GOP back into power because Fox lies about the size of an organization with a conservative agenda.

        Huh?

        Randy
        Report Abuse
    • Author by albertsenj (October 26, 2009 10:55 pm ET)
      5  
      Does this mean that I can claim to represent several million middle-aged men?
      Report Abuse
    • Author by SmokyMtnDave (October 26, 2009 11:52 pm ET)
      2  
      Using this formula, I can't wait to hear what number the "Fox Nation" would have dished out to us when counting the number of NFL players who would have been honored to play on Rush's NFL Ram team.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by libertycop (October 26, 2009 11:59 pm ET)
      1 7
      Fox News has repeatedly touted the bogus "fact" that the U.S. Chamber of Commerce "represents 3 million businesses.


      The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is the world's largest business federation representing 3 million businesses of all sizes, sectors, and regions, as well as state and local chambers and industry associations. More than 96% of U.S. Chamber members are small businesses with 100 employees or fewer.-From USCOC site

      Greater New York Chamber of Commerce is an approved New York State Not For Profit; recognized by the US Chamber of Commerce. It operates under Rule 501 C 6, as an Exempt Organization of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. It also maintains a charitable fund to help assist local chambers, trade organizations and civic groups under IRS Rule 501 C 3. -From GNYCOC site.

      Is Josh Harkinson a credible source or media attack dog of the Obama administration who seeks to to damage the USCOC for not signing on for "Health Care Reform"?

      MMFA makes Bogus claim about FNC repeatedly touting "Bogus" "fact". MMFA is no longer a credible source and possibly a propaganda organ of the far left.

      Members of SIEU "locals" not represented by the National Union? Not by MMFA standards of "truth".

      ...Back to the shadows Zzzzzzzzzz....
      Report Abuse
      • Author by princeofwheels (October 27, 2009 12:40 am ET)
        6  
        So the COC info is what you got from the COC website. Now that is a great source. Sort of like KKKarl Rove saying that he, along with Fox News are correct and to be trusted about everything.

        There is an interesting article about these numbers. To find it, scroll up!!!!!
        Report Abuse
        • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 7:48 pm ET)
            1
          "KKKarl Rove" LOL! Seriously, that's hilarious. Is there any factual basis for that or just a witty smear? I'd hate to be condoning a lie.

          Actually all lobbyists and special interests ought to be booted out of Washington including USCOC. Our government is the best government money can buy.

          Keep thinking they're looking out for the best interest of poor people. If they take money from you and give it someone else they are buying their vote and retaining or accumulating power. "A chicken in every pot!" Sounds great, but nobody cares about the chicken farmer that had their chickens "taxed" away from them, unless they become a chicken farmer.

          I promise you a piece the wealth of others and fruit of other people's labor by virtue of your existence. Vote for me!
          Report Abuse
      • Author by OmegaHunter (October 27, 2009 5:43 am ET)
        5  
        "On the issue of the size of the Chamber's membership, there's not actually much dispute. On Friday, [chamber spokesman Eric] Wohlschlegel said the organization has about 360,000 direct members (a number, he emphasized, that has been growing since executive director Tom Donohue took over); in addition, it counts about 1,200 state and local chambers and about 900 trade associations as members. And the Chamber does cite this figure publicly."

        Guess you missed where the USCoC's own spokesman admitted that they only have about 300k members after they were called out for lying about the 3 million figure.

        Oh and are you saying the Washington Post is an unreliable source too? Because they also called out the USCoC.

        And how is being "recognized by the US Chamber of Commerce" change the fact that the members of the GNYCOC are not actual/direct members of the USCOC?
        Report Abuse
      • Author by DellDolly (October 27, 2009 10:57 am ET)
        1  
        If only people of your ilk would stay in the shadows, that'd be great. It'd be wonderful if our nation only had contributors to the discussions who were honest and respectful, and people like you stopped getting your nonsense promoted to mislead others.

        The US Chamber of Commerce claims membership, and therefore influence, where it doesn't exist. The companies they claim as members are not members of the US Chamber of Commerce.

        It's pretty simple.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 1:06 pm ET)
            4
          By your logic Obama is only President of a little over half of the people in the United States, those who voted for him, or who agree with his policies or are a member of his party (big eye roll).

          The USCOC (who I could actually care less about) is the parent organization and has affiliate members. This is disingenuous nit picking by your ilk in an attempt to illustrate something on the agenda of your ilk.

          Sort of like those your ilk loathing those who illuminate direct quotes and behavior by Obama and his non-vetted political appointments that sound suspiciously like socialist rhetoric. But that's not real; nah, even though more and more of it seems to surface all the time (and I don't know if it is or isn't, but I'm not going to simply ignore the evidence on the say so of your ilk). To quote one of my favorite films "The greatest trick the Devil ever pulled was convincing the world he didn't exist."

          I am being honest; but respectful? Of you? Not any more likely than you showing respect to opposing views or opinions which, as far as I've seen, you have been anathema to do.

          What is actually illustrated here in this alleged quibble over "journalistic accuracy" is the question of whether a group represents it members or affiliates groups. Once again you interpret this as some sort deep dark issue that your ilk attribute to FNC (read the headline) which is rather disingenuous since I actually read Harkinson's actual article and he listed 17 other "news" outlets including NPR, AP, and the NYTimes who quote the USCOC's number. So to say this is a "Bogus 'Fox fact'" issue is a mischaracterization of the your precious facts, isn't it? Isn't it? Or is it okay if you don't like someone or something to misrepresent that facts about them? Guess it's not so simple huh?

          Your buddy Obama's crew of spin doctors gather a few few left leaning doctors and stick them in White Coats and suddenly "doctors" support the Democrat version of health care reform? (which I know for a fact is a steaming pile of bovine manure) But "this" is somehow an issue? I call "shenanigans"! Where are your fact checkers and champions of truth on that little dog and pony show?

          Ta-ta Dolly, ta-ta... Love ya, catch ya in the shadows.

          Report Abuse
          • Author by DellDolly (October 27, 2009 1:57 pm ET)
            2  
            My comments cannot be twisted into saying that President Obama is only the President for about half the population.

            The US Chamber of Commerce doesn't have 3 million members. You are entitled to your own opinion, but not your own facts. Claiming that they have 3 million members is the dishonesty on display here, not what people like me say when we say that they only have about 300,000 members.

            And I have tons of respect for opposing views. I have no respect, however, for lies or liars. I am proud to be able to announce that I don't respect liars - believe it or not, that's a good thing to be able to say about oneself. You, on the other hand, defend and support liars. That behavior is disrespectful to your fellow citizens, to the truth, and to our President.

            And yeah, this is a bogus fact. The truth has been known for several days, and if other news organizations have spread this same dishonesty, then please, feel free to tell MMFA. But MMFA saying that FoxNews has sinned here doesn't mean that they are saying that no one else has ever sinned in a similar fashion!
            Report Abuse
            • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 3:38 pm ET)
                2
              And yeah, this is a bogus fact. The truth has been known for several days, and if other news organizations have spread this same dishonesty, then please, feel free to tell MMFA. But MMFA saying that FoxNews has sinned here doesn't mean that they are saying that no one else has ever sinned in a similar fashion!


              MMFA sourced the Josh Harkinson/Mother Jones article but omitted the facts about other news agencies accepting USCOG's numbers in order to make it "Bogus 'Fox fact'". So apparently MMFA engages in (at least in this case) the same biased reporting it accuses FNC of. FACT. Game, set, match.

              "Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men?..."

              P.S. -"... defend and supporting liars."? You mean liars like Obama, Pelosi, Reed, Dodd? Your assertion:
              You, on the other hand, defend and support liars. That behavior is disrespectful to your fellow citizens, to the truth, and to our President
              Guess defense lawyers are disrespectful and un-American as well. Bad argument. Keep trying. What is disrespectful to America is Nancy Pelosi saying "are you serious?" when asked about Constitutional authority to mandate that individual Americans "buy" health insurance. Can anyone say "infringement of individual liberty"? She attempted to cover it by likening it auto insurance and saying it fell under Article 1, section 8 (To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes;), a false argument. Individuals can choose not to own an automobile and thus not pay auto insurance. The only way to opt out of government mandated health insurance is to die. So if you assert personal liberty under the legislative agenda of the Democrats, you need to die. Hmmmmmm.... But I'm disrespectful of my fellow citizens and President! Thanks for opening my eyes you patriot, you!

              Still love ya, DellDolly, you're awesome even though I think you're dead wrong.
              Report Abuse
          • Author by alienofwar (October 27, 2009 7:21 pm ET)
               
            Actually, 63% of doctors support a public option in health care:

            http://www.reuters.com/article/GCA-HealthcareReform/idUSTRE58D67120090914

            Report Abuse
            • Author by libertycop (October 27, 2009 8:22 pm ET)
                1
              Let's fact check your assertion:

              First of all they only polled 2130 doctors

              Second here is what the article actually reported:
              When given a three-way choice among private plans that use tax credits or subsidies to help the poor buy private insurance; a new public health insurance plan such as Medicare; or a mix of the two; 63 percent of doctors supported a mix, 27 percent said they only wanted private options, and just 10 percent said they exclusively wanted public options.

              Note: they had to choose ONLY one of those three options. No other options were offered.

              So your quote:
              Actually, 63% of doctors support a public option in health care
              Is a LIE.

              Where's DellDolly? DellDolly! Where are you? - LOL

              I could, let's be clear COULD say only 10% of doctors favor a public option, sourcing the same article. Liars figure, and figures lie.

              Sooooooooo, you are either not too bright or you are deliberately obtuse. I tend to think it's the latter ;)

              Nice try.

              Peace.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by DellDolly (October 29, 2009 12:25 am ET)
                1 1
                About this news story - Are you aware of how surveys are done? They don't interview every doctor in the country - they interview a representative sampling.

                But you dishonestly assert that the number of doctors surveyed is relevant. It's not. First lie by you.

                Then you lie about what the 63% mean. The doctors said that they either wanted EVERYONE to have a public option, or they wanted to keep our current system for most people, and a public option for just those currently left out.

                So BOTH groups support a public option. Some want a full public option, some want a limited public option. They wanted a mixture of public and private, which is what the public option being bandied about in Congress will give us.

                Second lie from you.

                Then you tell a third lie about what the 10% means.

                What's clear is your reading comprehension sucks and your ability to draw conclusions from what you read are sorely lacking.

                Don't ever think that challenging me is a good idea - you'll lose every time. You are no match for me.

                Report Abuse
                • Author by libertycop (October 29, 2009 2:53 am ET)
                  1 1
                  There it is! You think you are intellectually superior.

                  I lie about what 63% means? How?

                  To broadly say:
                  Actually, 63% of doctors support a public option in health care:
                  Is inaccurate at best. So I challenged that.
                  FACT: When given a three-way choice among private plans that use tax credits or subsidies to help the poor buy private insurance; a new public health insurance plan such as Medicare; or a mix of the two; 63 percent of doctors supported a mix. - Reuter's article

                  You, DellDolly, the guardian of truth, should have at least supported my assertion that "Actually, 63% of doctors support a public option in health care" was inaccurate, but your blind disdain for anything I type was overwhelming. More evidence that you are a partisan vomit sipper and don't really care about "truth" "honesty" or any of the other things you claim.

                  The survey was of 2130 doctors.
                  The U.S. had about 800,000 active doctors as of 2005 article in USA Today.
                  Contrary to your assertion, the number surveyed, and the make up of the population of the survey is relevant to the discussion. The Reuter's article also provided the following:
                  The concept of a public option has drawn much controversy and the American Medical Association, which represents about 250,000 U.S. doctors, has opposed it.
                  A critical thinker would now question how many of the members actually share the organization's view? If you want it to sound like doctors oppose the public option you might just say "The AMA, an organization that represents doctors opposes the public option". This is how "truth" become malleable and is used by both sides to advance their cause. In fact the Obama White House did this a short time ago, remember? Where was your outrage? Ohhhhhhhh there wasn't any, because you wanted to believe that "truth" didn't you?
                  What's clear is your reading comprehension sucks and your ability to draw conclusions from what you read are sorely lacking.
                  Hahahahahahahaha! Really?
                  Don't worry Dolly, you're pathetic as ever and that is what makes you so endearing. No challenge at all.
                  Love ya!
                  Report Abuse
                • Author by libertycop (October 29, 2009 2:59 am ET)
                  1 1
                  But you dishonestly assert that the number of doctors surveyed is relevant. It's not. First lie by you

                  Conceivably the dumbest thing ever written.
                  Report Abuse
    • Author by eweston8542983 (October 27, 2009 12:52 am ET)
      2  
      I'd guessimate that the COC leadership represents the average business as well as the RNC represents conservatives. Which is to say, not so well.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by jeffro (October 27, 2009 2:31 am ET)
        2  
        I believe the Yes Men Punked the COC. Patriotic Activism.I Love It. They take Lots of corporate money,the COC. They are bad for America.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by rwmacdonald2091 (October 27, 2009 7:25 am ET)
      4  
      ...and further more, all 3 million were at the tea party in Washington. So take that you lying left wingers.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by The_Cat (October 27, 2009 11:51 am ET)
      2  
      You're looking at this all wrong, MMfA! This is a real breakthrough. Do you realize that FOX Propaganda only overestimated the CoC membership by ten times? That's quite an improvement over just a month and a half ago. In the middle of September, they overestimated the Tea Party crowd by thirty times, 2 million rather than around 70,000. They've made a three-fold improvement in their accuracy. I'm gonna give all credit for this to President Obama. He had the courage to call them out, and they have dutifully responded. Well done, FOX Propaganda! Eight more years of this, and you may just reclaim enough credibility to be a news organization.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by jcalton (October 27, 2009 3:57 pm ET)
        1  
        They are not saying membership...they are saying representation. Those are two very different things. I'm a member of several organizations, but none of them represent me.
        PACs represent people. Unions represent people. Lawyers represent people. Professional organizations sometimes represent people...
        But business networks don't represent people.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by alienofwar (October 27, 2009 7:27 pm ET)
             
          Great point, totally missed out on that little detail.

          The reality is that if their not direct members and if they don't donate money to the CoC, than they don't have any influence on decisions!

          Report Abuse
        • Author by oscar the grouch (October 27, 2009 8:15 pm ET)
          1 1
          Overlooked also is the fact that a small portion of each local Chamber's membership fees go to the Umbrella organization. Hey, my local politicans represent me also, although I may not have voted (or financially supported them). Each member of the House of Representatives represents around 750,000 and 800,000 people in the US, but in none of the districts did they get 100% of the vote. Good try, MMFA, but no goal.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by DellDolly (October 29, 2009 12:28 am ET)
            1 1
            Actually, no, that does not happen. You're probably not lying, you're probably just poorly informed, knowing your previous posts.
            Report Abuse
    • Author by gs-425 (October 27, 2009 2:52 pm ET)
        1
      Would it be wrong then to day that the NRA represents 80 million gun owners when their actual membership is just over 4 million? Whether you a member or not, they represent your right to firearms.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by datdamwuf (October 29, 2009 2:06 pm ET)
         
      The subject is important, if you purport to represent a large constituency when you really do not, your organization can affect public policy.

      The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) does the same thing. HSUS is focused on animal RIGHTS legislation and none of the money donated to them helps a single animal, it saves no dogs or cats, it spends all the cash on an animal rights agenda. That and making sure any "pit bull" or "wolf hybrid" in the local pound gets killed.

      Your LOCAL Humane Society is focused on animal WELFARE, the money you donate to them helps to rescue and help animals, they save dogs and cats and all sorts of domestic pets. The aim of the LOCAL agency is far different than the national HSUS but most LOCAL agencies belong to the HSUS.
      Report Abuse

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