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Quick Fact: Media repeat conservative claim that nonbinding health guidelines foreshadow rationing

November 19, 2009 2:34 pm ET — 55 Comments

In recent days, several media outlets have repeated the conservative claim that a task force recommending that fewer women younger than 50 receive regular mammograms is a precursor to government rationing under health care reform. In fact, the recommendations are not legally binding on health care providers or insurers.

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Fox News, ABC, CNN repeat claim

Fox News' America's Newsroom: "Doctors say the new rules are an example of the kind of rationing we can expect from government-run health care." On the November 19 edition of Fox News' America's Newsroom, Alisyn Camerota stated:

CAMEROTA: There are controversial changes, as you all know, to mammogram guidelines out this week, leaving many women confused and even more doctors very upset: a government task force now recommending against annual screening for women in their 40s and mammograms only every other year for women in their 50s. Many doctors say the new rules are an example of the kind of rationing that we can expect from government-run health care.

ABC News' McKenzie equated recommendations to "countries with nationalized health care" then quoted doctor saying: "It's about the beginning of rationing care." On the November 18 edition of ABC's World News, correspondent John McKenzie reported:

McKENZIE: The new screening guidelines, created by an independent federal advisory panel of 16 health care professionals, concluded that, for most women, routine mammograms are not necessary in their 40s, and only every two years after that -- recommendations similar to those in Canada and most European countries with nationalized health care. That's why some doctors now question the panel's motives.

DR. PETER JOKICH (radiologist at Rush University Medical Center): I think it's totally ridiculous. I may not be politically correct, but I think this is really about money and politics. It's about the beginning of rationing care. And I don't think it's really about the health of individual women.

CNN's The Situation Room: Recommendations are a "sensitive political subject" for Dems seeking health care reform;  "Republicans saying ... 'There's going to be rationing.' " On the November 18 edition of CNN's The Situation Room, host Wolf Blitzer stated:

BLITZER: Some Republican women in Congress are pouncing on the recommendations and raising red flags about health care rationing.

[...]

BLITZER: This, Gloria [Borger], is about a sensitive political subject right now for the president and for the Democrats in Congress who want to push through health care reform. And Republicans saying, "You know what? There's going to be rationing."

Fact: Task force recommendations not legally binding

Task force did not recommend blanket ban on mammograms for women under 50. The task force issued a grade C recommendation "against routine screening mammography in women aged 40 to 49 years" and stated that "[t]he decision to start regular, biennial screening mammography before the age of 50 years should be an individual one and take into account patient context, including the patient's values regarding specific benefits and harms." As a grade C recommendation, clinicians are counseled to "[o]ffer or provide this service only if other considerations support the offering or providing the service in an individual patient."

Task force encouraged policymakers to include additional considerations and "individualize decision making to the specific patient or situation." In publishing its updated recommendations in The Annals of Internal Medicine, the task force acknowledged that other considerations should be included in determining what preventive treatment to provide, stating, "The USPSTF recognizes that clinical or policy decisions involve more considerations than this body of evidence alone. Clinicians and policymakers should understand the evidence but individualize decision making to the specific patient or situation."

NBC's Snyderman: "It's important to remember that these new recommendations from this independent task force are just that -- they're recommendations." In a Nightly News report on the task force recommendations, NBC chief medical correspondent Dr. Nancy Snyderman stated, "It's important to remember that these new recommendations from this independent task force are just that -- they're recommendations. They don't mandate any changes in who should get mammograms and when." [NBC's Nightly News with Brian Williams, 11/17/09]

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    • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 2:42 pm ET)
        8
      Call it what you want. But if you don't think that when a 40+ year old woman who has government run health insurance wants to have a mammogram, that she won't have this "recommendation" put in front of her along with a "recommendation" not to pay for the mammogram. Because she will as common sense tells anyone.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by mk3872 (November 19, 2009 3:09 pm ET)
        5 1
        You mean like today in the gov't run health insurance Medicare?

        BTW, this was a "task force" recommendation. The HHS sec said that she does not support it.

        You can stop your right-wing freak-out now, drama queen.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 3:13 pm ET)
          1 5
          How many 4o year old women are in Medicare genius? Oh, a task force recommendation commissioned by who? And if it means nothing and is not supported, then it was another example of government waste in financing some task force that puts out recommendations that are not supported. Great, thanks HHS.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by mk3872 (November 19, 2009 3:27 pm ET)
            5  
            It is a healthcare recommendations task force not associated with any health insurance plans and is NON BINDING: Your text to link here...

            But, of course, you could have looked that up yourself instead of falling for the right-wing spin.
            Report Abuse
            • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 3:29 pm ET)
                7
              Where did I say it was associate with any health insurance plan, nor that it was binding? I simply offered a very real scenario that could very easily happen.

              Nobody, including you, has provided one bit of evidence to the contrary.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by foghornleghorn (November 19, 2009 5:33 pm ET)
                2  
                But that goes against your core philosphy that the government exists solely to waste money, so if she wants a mammogram, gosh dang it, the wasteful government will pay for it whether she needs it or not.
                Report Abuse
                • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 5:38 pm ET)
                    4
                  Yes, they probably will. And when they don't have the money because all these cost estimates will probably be irrelevant, there will be a choice. Up the taxes, or ration care. See, easy.
                  Report Abuse
              • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 5:53 pm ET)
                3  
                Nobody, including you, has provided one bit of evidence to the contrary.

                Bzzzt! Sorry, you lose: Burden of proof is on the claimant. It's not up to anyone to "provide evidence" that your "very real scenario" wouldn't happen. It's up to you to show that it would. Stamping your foot and going "Of course it would!" is not evidence.

                It's also worthy of mention here that the recommendation is not against mammograms for women under 40, it's against <i>routine screening</i> mammograms. <i>Diagnostic</i> mammograms, ones where it appears there is some reason to check, are not touched.

                One other thing to mention: Among the reasons for the recommendation is that while routine mammograms have saved lives among women in their 40s, the radiation used in the exam has resulted in fatal cancers for almost as many.
                Report Abuse
                • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 6:00 pm ET)
                    3
                  Read the report, your last statement is undetermined. And unless someone can convince me that my scenario won't happen, it most certainly can.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 6:06 pm ET)
                    2  
                    unless someone can convince me that my scenario won't happen, it most certainly can

                    You keep stamping your foot like that, you're going to break your ankle.

                    Sorry, but the grownups around here understand things like logic and what constitutes evidence. Come back when you do.
                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 6:07 pm ET)
                        4
                      I figured you couldn't either.
                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 6:35 pm ET)
                        2  
                        This is it, last for me here 'cause you're worth no more of my time.

                        The burden in on you. Period. You made the original assertion, it is up to you to back it up.

                        Provide evidence that your "scenario" is a certainty. (You said "She will." So yes, you did present it as a certainty.) And no, again, just going "It will!" is not evidence. Stop running away like a little child going "Can't make me! Can't make me!" Do that, give an actual basis for your claim, then we can talk about possible rebuttals. Until then, you've presented nothing to rebut.

                        Put up or shut up.
                        Report Abuse
                        • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 6:38 pm ET)
                            5
                          I said it is common sense, if you can't grasp that or acknowledge it, too bad. I never said anything about it being a certainty, but I don't deny common sense just because it flies in the face of some stupid political ideology, like you and others do here. I would work on that if I were you. It only makes you closed-minded.
                          Report Abuse
                          • Author by my4cents (November 19, 2009 9:52 pm ET)
                            2  
                            Just saying 'what if' or 'it will inevitably' or 'everyone knows' is not common sense.
                            Being the word parser you are, unless you can prove with EXACTLY similar examples from past, you do not have much standing. Your sense of common sense will look very selective.
                            Report Abuse
                          • Author by benjr (November 20, 2009 10:56 am ET)
                            1  
                            Does "common sense" work in a court of law? Does it work in a formal debate? If you want to have a conversation/debate on substantive issues, you need to actually back up your point with logic and facts. The burden of proof is on the accuser. No logician or judge in the country would buy your argument. Please show some actual evidence.
                            Report Abuse
                • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 6:02 pm ET)
                  2  
                  Sorry about doing the italics wrong. I keep forgetting that MMFA's comments won't recognize <i> as a formatting command, that you have to use brackets.
                  Report Abuse
      • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 3:22 pm ET)
        4  
        Call it what you want. But if you don't think that when a 40+ year old woman who has private health insurance wants to have a mammogram, that she won't have this "recommendation" put in front of her along with a "recommendation" not to pay for the mammogram. Because she will as common sense tells anyone.

        Please tell me that there's something wrong with my slight rewrite of your post. It's no more likely with a public health plan than with a private and it's possibly less likely with the public health plan.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 3:27 pm ET)
            7
          So you're admitting that based on this recommendation the government has an absolute out to deny the procedure, or ration the care, howeer you want to call it. Then I guess you agree with the media conservatives here that MMfA calls out.
          Report Abuse
          • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 3:53 pm ET)
            3  
            No, my words didn't state or even suggest that. You really do have a pretty nasty habit of putting words in people's mouths that have no relation to anything they said. I can't decide whether it's pure dishonesty or poor comprehension and logic skills.

            The fact is that I don't believe that it would be used as a tool in a public health plan to deny mammograms. These recommendations, even if they were applied exactly as written, push very strongly toward having the patient work with her doctor to determine whether mammography is the proper procedure for that patient, regardless of her age. If they determine that it is the best thing I simply don't foresee any government official coming in and second-guessing the doctor. It simply isn't a rational expectation.

            My point in rewriting your paragraph was to point out that it DOES seem likely for a private insurance provider to issue such strict guidelines to doctors as to what is covered. They have far too much history doing just that for me not to believe it.
            Report Abuse
            • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 4:05 pm ET)
                6
              No, you dodged my scenario and wanted to shift the discussion to private insurers instead. Because you could not provide any reasonable contradiction to the very real possibility of what I said could happen. So you were the slick one, not me. You're just mad I didn't take your bait.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 4:20 pm ET)
                3  
                Dodged your scenario? Very real possibility of what could happen? Didn't take your bait? Are we talking about the same discussion? I didn't see any of that there.

                I pointed out the flaw in your logic. You tried to pretend that there would be some sinister tendency on the part of government to use suggested guidelines to deny care and I demonstrated that it seems much more likely that private insurance would do that. I notice you haven't chosen to refute that assertion.

                You never demonstrated any sort of real possibility. All you presented was an imaginative fantasy.

                I have NO idea what you thought I put out as bait. I can't make any sense of that line at all. Pure paranoia, maybe?
                Report Abuse
                • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 4:58 pm ET)
                    5
                  You have yet to refute my scenario whatsoever except to call it an imaginative fantasy. No reasons, no thoughtful response, no alternatives, nothing except name calling. Tells me you have nothing.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 5:09 pm ET)
                    3  
                    There was nothing of substance from you to refute. You didn't provide one iota of support for your case. It all came entirely from your imagination. In spite of your lack of substance, I did share my opinion that there would not be any denial of mammograms in a public health plan with reasons for my opinion. In other words, I provided support for what I believed while you provided no reasons or support for your position.
                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 5:33 pm ET)
                        4
                      You offered no such thing. As I said, it is only common sense to believe that if some government bureaucrat is determining the viability and necessity of a mammogram and that person has our government's "recommendations" against going forth with the procedure at his or her disposal, why should that person approve the payment of that procedure?

                      You gave no plausible reason for that, and it's common sense, not supported by some liberal talking point. Which explains why you can't get it, I suppose.
                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by foghornleghorn (November 19, 2009 5:35 pm ET)
                        2  
                        Uh, you know, doctors recommend health procedures, not bureaucrats.

                        Make a note of it.
                        Report Abuse
                        • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 5:37 pm ET)
                            4
                          But insurance companies pay, private or government.

                          Make a note of it.
                          Report Abuse
                          • Author by foghornleghorn (November 19, 2009 5:47 pm ET)
                            2  
                            Hah!! I knew it. Everytime I post "make a note of it", you come right back and repeat it.

                            Thanks for being consistent, Tommy.
                            Report Abuse
                      • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 7:26 pm ET)
                        2  
                        right ON -
                        Yes, I did give support for my position. You suggested based only on your imagination that the task force recommendations would likely be used as a basis for denying a mammogram under a public health plan. I pointed out that application of those recommendations would, in fact, be the doctor and patient working together to determine the best treatment on an individual basis. THAT was the meat of the task force recommendations. THAT was the substance I provided.

                        All you provided was what you claim is common sense. Your common sense is indistinguishable from flights of fantasy.
                        Report Abuse
            • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 4:10 pm ET)
                5
              Oh, you are more than free to write your own paragraphs and then you won't have to rewrite mine, and you complain about my dishonesty?
              Report Abuse
              • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 4:20 pm ET)
                3  
                Exactly what was dishonest in the approach I used? That kind of statement makes me attribute your problems more to poor reading comprehension. Either that or a desperate attempt at CYA.
                Report Abuse
                • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 4:59 pm ET)
                    4
                  You are free to rewrite my paragraph to avoid the real possibility of someone with govt health insurance being denied a paid-for mammogram if you'd like, but it's a dodge nonetheless. Nice try, but uh huh.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 5:11 pm ET)
                    2  
                    So you don't have any reason to call my post dishonest? I didn't think so.

                    And you've still provided absolutely nothing to support your "real possibility" claim. I explained why I considered it to be very unlikely. It's clear to any objective observer who is dodging here.
                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 5:36 pm ET)
                        4
                      Huh? Why do you believe that the government won't come between the patient and the doctor when you yourself say it happens with private insurers? I did not speak to that because that is not the topic of this thread, nor MMfA's point. You were the one who introduced it.
                      Report Abuse
                      • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 7:35 pm ET)
                        2  
                        Still can't tell me how I was dishonest? A person of character wouldn't make the accusation if he/she couldn't give a reason for it. I'm not surprised you're pretending you didn't say it.

                        I've now explained my reasoning twice. I won't repeat it again here. However, in addition to what I've said, I'd like to point out that under current public health plans treatments are determined by the doctor and patient. I'd need to have some reason to believe things would change and go according to your fantasy. That reason doesn't exist.
                        Report Abuse
            • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 5:57 pm ET)
              3  
              I can't decide whether it's pure dishonesty or poor comprehension and logic skills.

              It's dishonesty.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 6:02 pm ET)
                  5
                LarryE - Among the reasons for the recommendation is that while routine mammograms have saved lives among women in their 40s, the radiation used in the exam has resulted in fatal cancers for almost as many.

                The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the additional benefits and harms of clinical breast examination (CBE) beyond screening mammography in women 40 years or older.

                Who is the dishonest one?
                Report Abuse
                • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 6:26 pm ET)
                  3  
                  Thank you for proving my point about your inability to understand logic and evidence.

                  The very quote you pulled out said that evidence is insufficient to judge benefits/harms of CBE beyond screening mammography.

                  Screening mammograms - that is, routine mammograms typically done as part of a general physical exam - are those addressed by the recommendations. Those are the sort I specifically referred to. Where the evidence is insufficient about mammograms is those beyond screening ones, those outside those addressed by the recommendations. Lacking enough information, no recommendation could be made.

                  So maybe I was wrong - maybe you're not dishonest. Maybe you genuinely just can't grasp the concept of evidence-based logic.
                  Report Abuse
                  • Author by southerngal (November 19, 2009 6:33 pm ET)
                      5
                    No, you're still dishonest because the evidence you claim is also insufficient, read the report. I may have copied and pasted the one you said you weren't referring too, but the evidence is still insufficient.

                    You can lecture me on logic when you prove to me you have more insight on it. So far, bzzt, you haven't.
                    Report Abuse
                    • Author by LarryE (November 19, 2009 7:01 pm ET)
                      3  
                      There's no point in lecturing you about logic when your grasp of the concept is so feeble.

                      But anyway:

                      From the San Francisco Chronicle:

                      "[T]he group found the potential harm - through false positives and radiation exposure - outweighed the risks."

                      Dr. Jeffrey Tice, who researches ways to improve risk assessment for breast cancer, quoted in the same article:

                      "Radiation causes 1 death for every 2,000 women screened annually starting at age 40, according to a study published in 2005 in the British Journal of Cancer. Another study shows that each mammogram increases the risk of breast cancer by 2 percent."

                      Meanwhile, the New York Times reports that screening women in their 40s saves "one life for every 1,904 women screened for 10 years."

                      Loser.
                      Report Abuse
        • Author by rrastro (November 20, 2009 12:16 am ET)
             
          when underwriting excludes a treatment in your policy you dont get the benefit. With the government defining 'best practices' you think government paid claims will pay in excess of 'best'?

          Lets be clear as well. The limits planed for private insurance is designed to drive corporations out or bankrupt leaving one player standing.

          I would love to see health care severed from employment and employers required to pay you the money set aside for health care. No one purposes that as it would deprive washington of power. Likewise no one mentions vouchers to be used as people see fit and let the best company win. Throw in national database, and it gets a little scary
          Report Abuse
    • Author by mk3872 (November 19, 2009 3:09 pm ET)
      5  
      Conservative media will politicize absolutely anything
      Report Abuse
    • Author by rumpleteasermom (November 19, 2009 4:57 pm ET)
      4  
      You know what I don't get about the 'rationing' comments? The argument is that we can't afford to give everyone who needs it health care and that our health care system would be overwhelmed if we did. Does that argument not, by very definition, mean that we are CURRENTLY rationing health care in some way or the system would be overwhelmed?
      Report Abuse
      • Author by foghornleghorn (November 19, 2009 5:37 pm ET)
        2  
        You're using logic. Stop it. Now.
        Report Abuse
        • Author by rumpleteasermom (November 19, 2009 5:51 pm ET)
          2  
          Oh, life would be so much easier if I could just turn off my brain . . .
          Report Abuse
          • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 7:38 pm ET)
            2  
            Then you could enjoy watching Fox.
            Report Abuse
            • Author by mary59 (November 19, 2009 7:50 pm ET)
              2  
              Ha ha ha you libruls are all rong it's cold today so much for your silly global warming, too.
              Report Abuse
              • Author by ScienceBuff (November 19, 2009 8:12 pm ET)
                2  
                Maybe where you are. Here in Minnesota we've been above normal by about 10°F pretty much this entire November. This week has had highs in the mid to high 40s all week. It was the warmest deer hunting season I can remember.

                However, the humor is appreciated.
                Report Abuse
      • Author by rrastro (November 20, 2009 12:17 am ET)
           
        we as people are. Not washington idiots
        Report Abuse
    • Author by Media Mumblings (November 20, 2009 10:06 am ET)
        1
      Rationing is inevitable under a completely socialized system. The complete socialization of healthcare is the end goal with this current legislation under consideration. It is meant to create a working framework for doing just that. Can anyone name a country in the world that has socialized medicine where there aren't waiting lists and rationing? Doesn't exist. Rationing and waiting lists will follow nationalization of healthcare as sure as night follows day. This country will no more be able to repeal economic laws by words on a piece of parchment any more than we can repeal gravity by legislation.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by ScienceBuff (November 20, 2009 10:58 am ET)
        1  
        Rationing is inevitable under a completely market-based health provision system. We see a great deal of it by insurance companies. The point is that it would be a great deal less draconian under a public health care system. In either system we'd see it for treatments of limited availability, but with a public health care system the fatter wallet won't get you pushed to the front of the line as it is in our current system.

        It bears repeating that in the US we pay more than twice as much per capita for health care as they do in other countries with much poorer results. Do you believe there's something inherent in the US system that would prevent us from improving on that?
        Report Abuse
        • Author by benjr (November 20, 2009 3:56 pm ET)
          1  
          I don't get it, I really don't. We've seen those numbers so many times before, and yet the wingnuts still come back with the same illogical talking points. I honestly don't understand the rationale.
          Report Abuse

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