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Quick Fact: Hannity falsely suggests Community Reinvestment Act caused financial crisis

April 20, 2010 11:14 pm ET — 18 Comments

On his Fox news show, Hannity falsely suggested the Community Reinvestment Act caused the financial crisis. In fact, experts say the CRA did not contribute to the financial crisis "in any substantive way."

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Hannity falsely suggests Community Reinvestment Act to blame for financial crisis

On the April 20 edition of Fox News' Hannity, Sean Hannity responded to panelist Julie Menin's assertion that the cause of the financial crisis was "Republican chipping away at the Glass-Steagall Act" by stating:

You're wrong in stating where the problem came from. The problem came from this notion that everybody in America had a right to a house whether they could ever afford to pay their loan back. That's what the Community Reinvestment Act was all about.

Fact: Experts say CRA did not contribute to financial crisis "in any substantive way"

Bernanke: Experience "runs counter to the charge that CRA was at the root of, or otherwise contributed in any substantive way to, the current mortgage difficulties." In a November 25, 2008, letter, Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke stated: "Our own experience with CRA over more than 30 years and recent analysis of available data, including data on subprime loan performance, runs counter to the charge that CRA was at the root of, or otherwise contributed in any substantive way to, the current mortgage difficulties."

Most subprime mortgages not issued by institutions under CRA. In a paper published on the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Michigan law professor Michael Barr stated that as of 2005: "Only 25 percent of subprime loans were made by banks and thrifts, and the Federal Reserve reports that only six percent of subprime loans were CRA-eligible." Similarly, a 2008 study by a law firm specializing in CRA compliance estimated that in the 15 most populous metropolitan areas, 84.3 percent of subprime loans in 2006 were made by financial institutions not governed by the CRA.

SF Reserve Bank's Yellen: "[S]tudies have shown that the CRA has increased the volume of responsible lending to low- and moderate-income households." Janet Yellen, president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, in a March 2008 speech criticized efforts to blame CRA lending for weaknesses in the mortgage market, stating:

There has been a tendency to conflate the current problems in the subprime market with CRA-motivated lending, or with lending to low-income families in general. I believe it is very important to make a distinction between the two. Most of the loans made by depository institutions examined under the CRA have not been higher-priced loans, and studies have shown that the CRA has increased the volume of responsible lending to low- and moderate-income households. We should not view the current foreclosure trends as justification to abandon the goal of expanding access to credit among low-income households, since access to credit, and the subsequent ability to buy a home, remains one of the most important mechanisms we have to help low-income families build wealth over the long term.

Slate's Gross: "[t]he notion that the Community Reinvestment Act is somehow responsible for poor lending decisions is absurd." In an October 7, 2008, Slate article, Daniel Gross, a business columnist for Newsweek and author of Dumb Money: How Our Greatest Financial Minds Bankrupted the Nation, criticized the notion that affordable housing initiatives caused the financial crisis, writing that "the notion that the Community Reinvestment Act is somehow responsible for poor lending decisions is absurd" and that "lending money to poor people and minorities isn't inherently risky. There's plenty of evidence that in fact it's not that risky at all." Gross further explained, "On the other hand, lending money recklessly to obscenely rich white guys ... can be really risky. In fact, it's even more risky, since they have a lot more borrowing capacity."

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    • Author by pilotx (April 20, 2010 11:45 pm ET)
      7  
      Well you have to blame the poor people because we all know they have the power to bring this nation's economy to its knees. Typical obfuscation by Hannity. He does not rely on facts. Fox as a network amazes me because they regularly use refuted data on their shows, especially Hannity. Actually what amazes me is that so many people watch this train wreck and take them seriously.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by Jeremy Danials (April 21, 2010 1:57 am ET)
        7  
        I say from now on, if they don't want to help the poor, our soldiers, most of whom come from a poor background, need to toss their guns away and say "Go f^@k yourself, I ain't dying so you can get rich off of my blood, and then blame me because your private jet only has ONE stripper pole."
        Report Abuse
        • Author by pilotx (April 21, 2010 3:55 pm ET)
          2  
          Exactly, and every firefighter and cop should say "put out your own damned fires and protect yourself you selfish trick". Let's see how long these ungrateful S.O.B.s last without our help. Man oh man, they have the world on a string and have the nerve to complain. Here's a clue richy, if you don't want to pay the higher taxes it's a free country, you are free to earn less or even work for free. Anyone wanna take me up on my offer?
          Report Abuse
    • Author by FNC Liberal (April 21, 2010 12:33 am ET)
      5  
      Sean was hired to read the teleprompter and push the GOP agenda. He's not a smart guy, he just portrays one on television.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by NiceguyEddie (April 21, 2010 8:45 am ET)
        5  
        He DOES?!

        I think you're STILL giving him WAAAAY too much credit!

        --------------------------------
        LOL
        Report Abuse
        • Author by ScienceBuff (April 21, 2010 9:20 am ET)
          3  
          Maybe he just means smart when compared to his audience.
          Report Abuse
    • Author by grmce (April 21, 2010 3:43 am ET)
      4  
      FDR's great achievement was the New Deal which helped promote the Post WW2 boom - the longest sustained boom in modern times.

      St Ronald of Reagan's claim to fame was the commencement of the dismantling of elements of the New Deal that regulated corporate excesses, which lead to the return to the old boom and bust cycle.

      These loonies won't be satisfied until they return to the good old days of Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by DellDolly (April 21, 2010 1:13 pm ET)
        2  
        Yeah, Paul Krugman was talking last night on Rachel's show about how our financial system was pretty secure until 1980. Funny how that date was when Reagan, a Republican, took office, isn't it?
        Report Abuse
      • Author by hurricaneyankee52983 (April 21, 2010 5:26 pm ET)
        2  
        grmce,you are right about the nutjobs wanting to return to COOLIDGE AND HOOVER.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by rwmacdonald2091 (April 21, 2010 7:03 am ET)
      4  
      I often wonder when folks are going to realize all the right wing blowhards do is recycle the same old tired arguments. It doesn't matter if they are talking about the financial mess, health care, environment, or anything else.

      Their arguments always include a minority that is somehow ripping society off. It can be blacks, gays, Hispanics. It doesn't matter, they all have a minority involved.

      When these right wing blowhards talk about the CRA, what they won't say , but in reality are saying is, "Those dog gone black people blew the economy up by buying a house they couldn't afford.

      Want to know how many sub-prime and alt-a mortgages were made under the CRA by the likes of Country Wide, Ameriquest, Quicken Loans, and other mortgage brokers? It was exactly ZERO, because the CRA only applied to FDIC insured institutions. The only reason these crooks could sell these mortgages was because they had other crooks on Wall Street ready to slap a triple A rating on the packages and sell them a "safe" investments.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by nerzog (April 21, 2010 9:29 am ET)
      4  
      The Troglodytes will not let this one go, no matter how often it is debunked. Certainly, the sub prime lending was a factor, but what burned down the economy was Wall Street greed and, most likely, outright fraud.

      They were bundling questionable mortgages (which were aggressively marketed, by the way) into hopelessly complex investment packages, fraudulently rating them AAA, then peddling them to investors all over the world. Meanwhile, they were "betting" on the failure of these same investments through Credit Default Swaps. It was a house of cards waiting for a puff of wind to topple it.

      The really tragic part is that the perpetrators of this scam made billions of dollars, and will probably never be held accountable.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by Turk72 (April 21, 2010 10:59 am ET)
        4  
        No, the really tragic part is that most of the people that perpetrated this scam are still on wall street, and still unregulated.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by midcinmann (April 21, 2010 12:11 pm ET)
         
      I was lender when CRA was enacted. Because our goals were so high, we got exctited that maybe now we could meet our lending goals because we thought the rules would disappear. They didn't disappear. We found it just as difficult to make loans as they were before. The only thing that changed was that we should market to the low income individuals to get them into the bank to see IF we could help them. Before that time we didn't try.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by alienofwar (April 21, 2010 12:31 pm ET)
      2  
      Wow, listening to Hannity you would think the poor people at fault for everything wrong with America. When in fact, they are victims of what is wrong with America. Hannity has it completely backwards. We have one of the highest per capita rates of poverty in the developed world because the gap between rich and poor also happens to be the widest. Other developed nations that actively try to decrease the gap between rich and poor see their poverty rates go down drastically. If Republicans have it their way, we will easily become a Banana Republic in no time; a small minority of wealthy people, no middle class and a large population of poor people.
      Report Abuse
      • Author by hurricaneyankee52983 (April 21, 2010 5:34 pm ET)
        2  
        alienofwar, I could not have said that any better myself.All the REPUKES are for are the rich.
        Report Abuse
    • Author by politeradical (April 21, 2010 1:02 pm ET)
      4  
      I find this lie particularly toxic since it allows Hannity to blame the poor for the housing bubble, along with ACORN and any other group that has worked to help end racist lending practices. In fact, CRA loans have had a lower than average default rate.

      The crisis was stoked by people who could afford homes, buying more than they could afford, enabled by reckless lenders peddling attractive (but vicious) ARMs.
      Report Abuse
    • Author by little poncho (April 21, 2010 10:56 pm ET)
      1  
      hand-daddy looks DUMB ,"PEOPLE" EVERYDAY "he" PROVES IT........hand-daddy you are sorrowfull piece, of s**t......
      Report Abuse

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