Fox's Varney Dubiously Claims US Is “Sliding Toward Recession” After Economy Grows Slightly Less Than Expected

Stuart Varney: “It Is Legitimate To Use The Word Recession” Despite Seven Consecutive Quarters Of Economic Growth

Fox Business host Stuart Varney misleadingly used the Commerce Department's most recent economic growth estimate to claim the United States is “sliding toward recession.” In reality, there are many reasons to believe economic activity will pick back up in the spring and summer this year.

On the April 28 edition of Fox Business’ Varney & Co., Varney used the Commerce Department’s quarterly GDP report, which estimated economic expansion to be 0.5 percent in the first three months of 2016, to claim America is “sliding toward recession.” Guest Julie Roginsky attempted to correct Varney's characterization of the economy, explaining that the United States' economy is still growing and has created nearly 15 million new jobs over the course of “73 consecutive months of job growth,” but she couldn't budge the host from his talking points. Varney concluded the segment by claiming that the economy's supposed “downtrend” creates a “political problem” for Democratic politicians like Hillary Clinton:

The last recession, which the National Bureau of Economic Research defines as “a significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months,” began in December 2007 and ended in June 2009. According to data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, first quarter economic growth has typically lagged behind growth for the rest of the year since the economy emerged from the Bush-era Great Recession:

Varney’s warning that a recession may be imminent does not match expert analysis. On April 28, The Washington Post reported that “most analysts say that the United States faces little risk of recession.” Reuters reported that “a pick-up in activity is anticipated” in the coming months “given a buoyant labor market.” In fact, while Varney was pushing his dire warning about the state of the economy, Bank of America economist Ethan Harris was on CNBC's Squawk Box explaining how one could assume a recession is happening in the first quarter of almost every year “if you don’t adjust the data,” because “the winter hits” and the “shopping season ends.” In an interview with ABC News, economist Ian Shepherdson acknowledged that the current data “looks grim, but the second quarter will be much better.”

Varney is a serial misinformer on the economy, repeatedly attempting to spin data to claim President Obama’s economic policies have failed, even though the president’s economic legacy of the last seven years shows the unemployment rate has been cut in half, annual deficits have gone down, GDP has grown, and the United States enjoyed the third-longest stock market upswing in its history. Varney’s spin on economic data has gone so far that on December 4 -- in response to a strong November jobs report that beat most economists' expectations -- he managed to conclude that the pace of job creation was “mediocre,” and on January 8 he downplayed the December jobs report as merely “modest” even though it was arguably the strongest jobs report of 2015.