Editor & Publisher has an interesting look at how newspaper editors are reacting to the use of popular social networking sites like Twitter and Facebook by their journalists. As you can imagine, newspaper ethics policies for social networking sites are all over the map...

From Editor & Publisher:

The Los Angeles Times issued a list of guidelines in March, while The Wall Street Journal gained attention in May when it expanded its conduct guidelines to include a host of online-related restrictions, including warnings not to “friend” confidential sources or get into Web- related arguments with critics. The Washington Post, just a day later, did the same (as I observe in my story on p. 5). But not everyone is laying down the law on Twitter. Some papers want staffers to take a casual, open approach, while others admit they aren't sure how to police the social media outlets and still allow them to be useful.

[…]

Bill Keller, executive editor of The New York Times, started tweeting, albeit sparingly, last month. “I have asked people to use common sense and respect the workplace and assume whatever they tweet will be tied to the paper,” he told me. “Even when they are tweeting personal information to their followers, they are still representing the New York Times.”

The Washington Post's new policy on social networking sites, created in mid-May, asks users to avoid “verbal fisticuffs with rivals or critics.” The paper's policy adds: “In general, we expect that the journalism our reporters produce will be published through The Washington Post, in print or digitally, not on personal blogs, Facebook or MySpace pages, or via Twitter or other new media. We are happy to have reporters post links to their stories or other Post material.

[…]

The Los Angeles Times ”social media" guidelines make clear that staffers are always representing the paper when they engage in online activities: “Assume that your professional life and your personal life merge online regardless of your care in separating them. Don't write or post anything that would embarrass the LAT or compromise your ability to do your job.”

[…]

When I asked Associated Press Director of Media Relations Paul Colford about Twitter and Facebook policies, he cited a portion of the AP's “news values and principles,” which states: “Anyone who works for the AP must be mindful that opinions they express may damage the AP's reputation as an unbiased source of news.”

Perhaps news outlets (print/broadcast/online) should post their ethics policies online. Not just policies as they relate to social networking but the policies that guide reporters in general.

Over the years we've seen numerous examples of media figures breaching the tenants of basic journalistic integrity if not their employers' stated ethics policies. If editors are too busy to police their own reporters, I'm sure the American people would be happy to pick up the slack – on Twitter, on Facebook, on the news pages or on the air.

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