Media Matters searched transcripts in the SnapStream video database for all original programming on CNN, Fox News Channel, and MSNBC for either of the terms “Biden” or “president” within close proximity of either of the terms “assault” or “weapon” and the term “ban” from March 27, 2023, when President Joe Biden renewed the call for an assault weapons ban, through 9 a.m. ET March 30, 2023.
We also searched articles in the Factiva database from the Los Angeles Times, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, and USA Today for any of the terms “shot,” “gun violence,” “death,” “attack,” or “assault” or any variation of any of the terms “shoot,” “wound,” “kill,” “injure,” “gunfire,” or “terror” in the same headline or lead paragraph as any of the term “Nashville,” “Covenant School,” “Hale,” or “transgender man” or any of the terms “Christian,” “private,” or “elementary” within five words of “school” from March 27, 2023, when the shooting occurred, through March, 30, 2023.
We timed segments, which we defined as instances when Biden’s renewed call for an assault weapons ban was the stated topic of discussion or when we found significant discussion of the call. We defined significant discussion as instances when two or more speakers in a multitopic segment discussed the proposed ban with one another.
We also timed mentions, which we defined as instances when a single speaker in a segment on another topic mentioned Biden’s call without another speaker engaging with the comment, and teasers, which we defined as instances when the anchor or host promoted a segment about Biden’s proposed ban scheduled to air later in the broadcast.
We rounded all times to the nearest minute.
We also included articles, which we defined as instances when the Covenant School shooting was mentioned in the headline or lead paragraph. We included articles published in the respective papers’ news sections; we did not include editorial, op-eds, or letters-to-the-editor.
We then reviewed all identified articles for whether they mentioned any of the following within the body of the article: that the shooter had assault weapons, that Biden has called for a ban on the types of assault weapons used in the shooting, the legislative history of assault weapons bans in Tennessee specifically or the United States more generally, or Republican opposition to Biden’s current call for an assault weapons ban or past gun control legislation.